scholarly journals The opinion of post graduate students on objective structured clinical examination in Anaesthesiology: A preliminary report

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parul Jindal ◽  
Gurjeet Khurana
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Preliminary Report ◽  
Objective Structured Clinical Examination ◽  
Post Graduate

scholarly journals An Objective Structured Clinical Examination to Assess Pharmacy Resident Performance

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimberly A.B. Cauthon ◽  
Rebecca L. Attridge ◽  
Elizabeth M. Urteaga ◽  
Amy P. Witte
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Conflicts Of Interest ◽  
Clinical Skills ◽  
Objective Structured Clinical Examination ◽  
Independent Practice ◽  
Post Graduate ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Financial Interests ◽  
Inpatient Settings ◽  
Goals And Objectives

Objective: The objective was to utilize an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) for assessment of pharmacy residents. Innovation: Post-graduate year 1 (PGY1) and post-graduate year 2 (PGY2) pharmacy residents completing multiple, local residency programs were invited to participate in an OSCE. A total of eight PGY1 residents and one PGY2 resident completed the OSCE. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) residency program goals were aligned for each case, which were originally developed for a fourth-year pharmacy student OSCE. Station design included outpatient and inpatient settings with patient and physician interactions. Median communication and clinical skills scores were evaluated. Critical Analysis: The OSCE allows for assessment of all residents on common scenarios. Pharmacy residents met competency requirements and demonstrated excellent communication skills. The OSCE was able to evaluate both physician-pharmacist communication and patient-pharmacist communication. Baseline performance related to the ASHP goals and objectives was not completed; however, the OSCE could highlight resident strengths and weaknesses in communication and clinical skills. The OSCE could simulate independent practice, may reduce bias, and could provide an evaluation of the resident by a patient. However, the OSCE incurs higher resource utilization, specifically monetary and time, than other assessment methods. Next Steps: The pilot study results provide a beginning for further study of OSCEs for pharmacy residents. Further study should include surveying the residency directors about use of the OSCE, a comparison of performance between the OSCE and preceptor evaluations of residents on ASHP goals and objectives, and an evaluation of OSCE implementation at different time points within the residency. Conflict of Interest We declare no conflicts of interest or financial interests that the authors or members of their immediate families have in any product or service discussed in the manuscript, including grants (pending or received), employment, gifts, stock holdings or options, honoraria, consultancies, expert testimony, patents and royalties   Type: Note

scholarly journals Training in Neurology: Implementation and Evaluation of an Objective Structured Clinical Examination Tool for Neurology Post-graduate Trainees in Lusaka, Zambia

Neurology ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 10.1212/WNL.0000000000012134
Author(s):  
Rebecca Marie DiBiase ◽  
Rachel Marie E. Salas ◽  
Charlene E. Gamaldo ◽  
Aparna Nutakki ◽  
Isabel Elicer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Residency Program ◽  
Clinical Skills ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
University Teaching ◽  
Objective Structured Clinical Examination ◽  
Real Patient ◽  
Post Graduate ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
The University

Introduction:We established Zambia’s first neurology residency program at the University of Zambia School of Medicine and the University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka. We evaluated the feasibility and effectiveness of a modified Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) to assess clinical skills.Program Description:The neurology training program’s three participants completed the OSCE exercise in February 2019. We used smartphones to videotape trainees performing a physical examination and oral presentation in the neurology clinic. Trainees and faculty reviewed the videos independently using a standardized rubric and then met for in-person feedback.Assessment & Outcomes:Three trainees completed pre- and post-OSCE surveys rating their confidence in elements of the history and examination. Trainees’ average self-confidence scores improved from the pre- to post-OSCE survey in every category (pre-OSCE: mean score 6.84, range 4.8-7.8, SD 0.92; post-OSCE: mean score 7.9, range 5.67-9.33, SD 0.86). Qualitative feedback showed trainees found the OSCE helpful, routinely applied feedback, and would appreciate repeating OSCEs.Lessons Learned:OSCEs improve trainees’ self-confidence and can be modified and successfully implemented in a resource-limited neurology post-graduate training program. Important OSCE modifications involved using smartphones for videotaping and a real patient encounter rather than a standardized patient. Additionally, embedding the experience within a busy clinic day was practical, applicable, and efficient.Future Directions:Future work should expand use of OSCEs both within the Zambian neurology residency program and non-neurology training programs. Including additional video reviewers could add to the validity of clinical skills assessment. Videos could also be used for remote mentorship and teaching purposes.

scholarly journals Preliminary report of introducing the objective structured clinical examination for orthoptists education.

2005 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 63-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroko Takasaki ◽  
Akio Tabuchi ◽  
Yoshiko Takihata ◽  
Mayumi Oka ◽  
Tetsuko Namba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Preliminary Report ◽  
Objective Structured Clinical Examination

Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) als kompetenz­orientiertes Prüfungsinstrument in der pflegerischen Erstausbildung

Pflege ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 193-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelika Beyer ◽  
Adina Dreier ◽  
Stefanie Kirschner ◽  
Wolfgang Hoffmann
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Objective Structured Clinical Examination

Zusammenfassung. Hintergrund: Aufgrund der demografischen und epidemiologischen Entwicklung wird die Vermittlung adäquater pflegerischer Kompetenzen in der pflegerischen Ausbildung zunehmend diskutiert. Kompetenzen sind in den Examina angemessen zu überprüfen. Hierfür haben sich international OSCEs bewährt. Ziel: Ziel der vorliegenden Analyse war die Ermittlung von Kompetenzen, die in pflegerischen Erstausbildungen mit OSCEs überprüft werden. Methodik: In internationalen Datenbanken wurden einschlägige Publikationen recherchiert. Analyse-Einschlusskriterium war die Nennung mindestens einer überprüften Kompetenz. Die Kompetenzen wurden – in Anlehnung an den «Fachqualifikationsrahmen Pflege für die hochschulische Bildung» – nach Wissen, Fertigkeiten und Haltung kategorisiert. Ergebnisse: 36 Artikel erfüllten das Einschlusskriterium. Relevante Studien stammen mehrheitlich aus Großbritannien (UK), Kanada und Australien. Es wurden insgesamt n = 166 Kompetenzen in allen Kategorien identifiziert, die anhand verschiedener Methoden gemessen wurden. Am häufigsten wurden Fertigkeiten überprüft. Dabei wurde der sichere Umgang mit Medikamenten am häufigsten thematisiert. Weitere wichtige Themen waren die Kommunikationskompetenz in Bezug auf PatientInnen und die Fähigkeit zur Selbsteinschätzung. Diskussion: Es werden sehr unterschiedliche Kompetenzen mit differenten Formaten per OSCE gemessen. OSCE ermöglichen eine Überprüfung sowohl auf individueller als auch institutioneller Ebene, also sowohl für die Lehre als auch das Gelernte. Weiterer Forschungsbedarf wird festgestellt.

Aspirations of Post Graduate Students

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
K.Shireesha K.Shireesha ◽  
◽  
M. Srikala M. Srikala
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Post Graduate
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