scholarly journals Endovascular Coil Occlusion of Traumatic Intradural Aneurysm with Presentation as Carotid Cavernous Fistula

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lakshmi S P Karanam ◽  
Anand B Alurkar ◽  
M Natarajan ◽  
B Pugazhenthi

Carotid cavernous fistulae (CCF) are abnormal communication between cavernous segment of the internal carotid artery and cavernous sinus. These entities are usually encountered in 0.2-0.8% of patients with traumatic skull base fractures. Traumatic cerebral aneurysms are rare and account for less than 1% of intracranial aneurysms. CCF due to ruptured intradural traumatic aneurysm is very rare and difficult to treat by surgical methods. We present one such case of a 40-year-old man with post-traumatic CCF due to a ruptured intradural aneurysm successfully treated with endovascular embolization.


2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.-S. Kim ◽  
M. Ezura ◽  
A. Takahashi ◽  
S. Nishimura ◽  
T. Yoshimoto

A rare case of carotid cavernous fistula occurring during endovascular embolization of the left carotid cave aneurysm in a 48-year-old female is reported. It was thought to be caused by the tear of a small branch derived from the intracavernous internal carotid artery while the guidewire was passing the sharp posterior bend of the intracavernous internal carotid artery. The left carotid cave aneurysm was completely occluded with five Guglielmi detachable coils assisted by neck plasty technique. It was decided to follow-up the carotid cavernous fistula since it was asymptomatic. Follow-up angiogram performed two weeks later revealed spontaneous obliteration of the carotid cavernous fistula.







2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varun Naragum ◽  
Glenn Barest ◽  
Mohamad AbdalKader ◽  
Katharine M. Cronk ◽  
Thanh N. Nguyen

Post-traumatic carotid-cavernous fistulas are due to a tear in the wall of the cavernous carotid artery, leading to shunting of blood into the cavernous sinus. These are generally high-flow fistula and rarely resolve spontaneously. Most cases require endovascular embolization. We report a case of Barrow type A carotid-cavernous fistula which resolved spontaneously.



2004 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Young Lee ◽  
Man-Bin Yim ◽  
Il-Man Kim ◽  
Eun-Ik Son ◽  
Dong-Won Kim

✓ This report documents the treatment of a traumatic aneurysm of the supraclinoid internal carotid artery (ICA) that was associated with a carotid—cavernous fistula (CCF), which appeared following closed head trauma. This life-threatening lesion, which is very rare, required aggressive management achieved using intravascular stents and coils. A 19-year-old man presented with severe traumatic intracerebral and subarachnoid hematoma after he had suffered a severe closed head injury in a motor vehicle accident. Cerebral angiography performed 11 days after the injury demonstrated a traumatic aneurysm and severe narrowing of the right supraclinoid ICA, which was consistent with a dissection-induced stenosis associated with a direct CCF. Both lesions were successfully obliterated with preservation of the parent artery by using stents in conjunction with coils. Follow-up angiography obtained 7 months postoperatively revealed persistent obliteration of the aneurysm and CCF as well as patency of the parent artery. The patient remained asymptomatic during the clinical follow-up period of 14 months. Endovascular treatment involving the use of a stent combined with coils appears to be a feasible, minimally invasive option for treatment of this hard-to-treat lesion.



2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilherme De Palma Abrão ◽  
André Didier Lyra ◽  
Matheus Miranda Barbosa

We describe a case of post-traumatic high-flow carotid-cavernous fistula that was successfully treated with coils and pipeline embolization device. Following the endovascular treatment, the patient experienced clinical improvement of symptoms with complete anatomical restoration of the internal carotid artery.



2005 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-250
Author(s):  
S. Purkayastha ◽  
A.K. Gupta ◽  
E.R. Jayadevan

The association of persistent trigeminal artery (PTA) with intracranial vertebral artery fenestration is very rare. The commonest associations of PTA are with intracranial aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, absence of internal carotid artery and vertebral arteries. We describe a case of persistent trigeminal artery associated with intracranial vertebral artery fenestration in a patient with right-sided type 1 carotid-cavernous fistula. To our knowledge, this is the first report of such an association.



1974 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 657-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean Mullan

✓ The results of 61 cases of stereotaxic thrombosis of intracranial berry aneurysms indicate that the technique in selected cases is comparable to, but not necessarily superior to standard surgical methods. The results of wire-induced thrombosis in 15 cases of giant intracranial aneurysm suggest that this method is effective in situations where clipping and encapsulation are inapplicable. The results of thrombosis in six cases of carotid cavernous fistula suggest that intracavernous wire thrombosis may prove to be the treatment of choice in that it seals the fistula without impairing carotid blood flow.



2008 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
pp. 923-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slobodan Culafic ◽  
Robert Juszkat ◽  
Sinisa Rusovic ◽  
Dara Stefanovic ◽  
Ljubodrag Minic ◽  
...  

Background. Carotid-cavernous fistulas are abnormal communications between carotid arteries or their branches and the cavernous system caused mostly by trauma. Posttraumatic fistulas represent 70% of all carotid-cavernous fistulas and they are mostly high-flow shunts (type A). This type gives characteristic eye symptoms. Case report. This paper presents a 44-year old male patient with carotidcavernous fistula as a result of penetrating head injury. In clinical presentation the patient had exophthalmos, conjunctival chemosis and weakening of vision on the right eye, headache and diplopia. Digital subtracted angiography showed high-flow carotid-cavernous fistula, which was vascularised from the left carotid artery and from vertebrobasilar artery. Endovascular embolization with platinum coils was performed through the transarterial route (endoarterial approach). Check angiogram confirmed that the fistula was closed and that no new communications developed. Conclusion. Embolization of complex carotidcavernous fistula type A was successfully performed with platinum coils by endovascular approach.



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