Reciprocity Law for Compatible Systems of Abelian mod p Galois Representations

2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1215-1223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandrashekhar Khare
Keyword(s):  
Galois Representations ◽  
Function Fields ◽  
Arbitrary Dimension ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Galois Groups ◽  
Reciprocity Law ◽  
Mod P

AbstractThe main result of the paper is a reciprocity law which proves that compatible systems of semisimple, abelianmod p representations (of arbitrary dimension) of absolute Galois groups of number fields, arise from Hecke characters. In the last section analogs for Galois groups of function fields of these results are explored, and a question is raised whose answer seems to require developments in transcendence theory in characteristic p.

scholarly journals Non-abelian Cohen–Lenstra heuristics over function fields

2017 ◽  
Vol 153 (7) ◽  
pp. 1372-1390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nigel Boston ◽  
Melanie Matchett Wood
Keyword(s):  
Function Fields ◽  
Quadratic Function ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Galois Groups ◽  
Quadratic Number ◽  
Quadratic Extensions ◽  
Quadratic Number Fields ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Number ◽  
Unique Distribution ◽  
Quadratic Function Fields

Boston, Bush and Hajir have developed heuristics, extending the Cohen–Lenstra heuristics, that conjecture the distribution of the Galois groups of the maximal unramified pro-$p$extensions of imaginary quadratic number fields for$p$an odd prime. In this paper, we find the moments of their proposed distribution, and further prove there is a unique distribution with those moments. Further, we show that in the function field analog, for imaginary quadratic extensions of$\mathbb{F}_{q}(t)$, the Galois groups of the maximal unramified pro-$p$extensions, as$q\rightarrow \infty$, have the moments predicted by the Boston, Bush and Hajir heuristics. In fact, we determine the moments of the Galois groups of the maximal unramified pro-odd extensions of imaginary quadratic function fields, leading to a conjecture on Galois groups of the maximal unramified pro-odd extensions of imaginary quadratic number fields.

MILD PRO-p-GROUPS AS GALOIS GROUPS OVER GLOBAL FIELDS

2009 ◽  
Vol 05 (05) ◽  
pp. 779-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
LANDRY SALLE
Keyword(s):  
Galois Group ◽  
Cohomology Group ◽  
Function Fields ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Galois Groups ◽  
Global Field ◽  
Global Fields ◽  
Global Principle

This paper is devoted to finding new examples of mild pro-p-groups as Galois groups over global fields, following the work of Labute ([6]). We focus on the Galois group [Formula: see text] of the maximal T-split S-ramified pro-p-extension of a global field k. We first retrieve some facts on presentations of such a group, including a study of the local-global principle for the cohomology group [Formula: see text], then we show separately in the case of function fields and in the case of number fields how it can be used to find some mild pro-p-groups.

scholarly journals Irreducibility of mod p Galois representations of elliptic curves with multiplicative reduction over number fields

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Filip Najman ◽  
George C. Ţurcaş
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Galois Representations ◽  
Galois Representation ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Fermat's Last Theorem ◽  
Modular Method ◽  
Explicit Constant ◽  
Mod P

In this paper we prove that for every integer [Formula: see text], there exists an explicit constant [Formula: see text] such that the following holds. Let [Formula: see text] be a number field of degree [Formula: see text], let [Formula: see text] be any rational prime that is totally inert in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] any elliptic curve defined over [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] has potentially multiplicative reduction at the prime [Formula: see text] above [Formula: see text]. Then for every rational prime [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] has an irreducible mod [Formula: see text] Galois representation. This result has Diophantine applications within the “modular method”. We present one such application in the form of an Asymptotic version of Fermat’s Last Theorem that has not been covered in the existing literature.

scholarly journals FINITE GROUPS AS GALOIS GROUPS OF FUNCTION FIELDS WITH INFINITE FIELD OF CONSTANTS

2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-312
Author(s):  
C. ÁLVAREZ-GARCÍA ◽  
G. VILLA-SALVADOR
Keyword(s):  
Finite Groups ◽  
Function Field ◽  
Function Fields ◽  
Galois Groups ◽  
Infinite Field ◽  
Separable Extension ◽  
Separable Extensions

AbstractLetE/kbe a function field over an infinite field of constants. Assume thatE/k(x) is a separable extension of degree greater than one such that there exists a place of degree one ofk(x) ramified inE. LetK/kbe a function field. We prove that there exist infinitely many nonisomorphic separable extensionsL/Ksuch that [L:K]=[E:k(x)] andAutkL=AutKL≅Autk(x)E.

scholarly journals Prodihedral Groups as Galois Groups over Number Fields

1996 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.-D. Geyer ◽  
C.U. Jensen
Keyword(s):  
Number Fields ◽  
Galois Groups
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