An arithmetic proof of Pop`s Theorem concerning Galois groups of function fields over number fields.

1996 ◽  
Vol 1996 (478) ◽  
pp. 107-126
2017 ◽  
Vol 153 (7) ◽  
pp. 1372-1390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nigel Boston ◽  
Melanie Matchett Wood

Boston, Bush and Hajir have developed heuristics, extending the Cohen–Lenstra heuristics, that conjecture the distribution of the Galois groups of the maximal unramified pro-$p$extensions of imaginary quadratic number fields for$p$an odd prime. In this paper, we find the moments of their proposed distribution, and further prove there is a unique distribution with those moments. Further, we show that in the function field analog, for imaginary quadratic extensions of$\mathbb{F}_{q}(t)$, the Galois groups of the maximal unramified pro-$p$extensions, as$q\rightarrow \infty$, have the moments predicted by the Boston, Bush and Hajir heuristics. In fact, we determine the moments of the Galois groups of the maximal unramified pro-odd extensions of imaginary quadratic function fields, leading to a conjecture on Galois groups of the maximal unramified pro-odd extensions of imaginary quadratic number fields.


2009 ◽  
Vol 05 (05) ◽  
pp. 779-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
LANDRY SALLE

This paper is devoted to finding new examples of mild pro-p-groups as Galois groups over global fields, following the work of Labute ([6]). We focus on the Galois group [Formula: see text] of the maximal T-split S-ramified pro-p-extension of a global field k. We first retrieve some facts on presentations of such a group, including a study of the local-global principle for the cohomology group [Formula: see text], then we show separately in the case of function fields and in the case of number fields how it can be used to find some mild pro-p-groups.


2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1215-1223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandrashekhar Khare

AbstractThe main result of the paper is a reciprocity law which proves that compatible systems of semisimple, abelianmod p representations (of arbitrary dimension) of absolute Galois groups of number fields, arise from Hecke characters. In the last section analogs for Galois groups of function fields of these results are explored, and a question is raised whose answer seems to require developments in transcendence theory in characteristic p.


2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-312
Author(s):  
C. ÁLVAREZ-GARCÍA ◽  
G. VILLA-SALVADOR

AbstractLetE/kbe a function field over an infinite field of constants. Assume thatE/k(x) is a separable extension of degree greater than one such that there exists a place of degree one ofk(x) ramified inE. LetK/kbe a function field. We prove that there exist infinitely many nonisomorphic separable extensionsL/Ksuch that [L:K]=[E:k(x)] andAutkL=AutKL≅Autk(x)E.


1996 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.-D. Geyer ◽  
C.U. Jensen
Keyword(s):  

1986 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter Feit
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Peter Scholze ◽  
Jared Weinstein

This introductory chapter provides an overview of Drinfeld's work on the global Langlands correspondence over function fields. Whereas the global Langlands correspondence is largely open in the case of number fields K, it is a theorem for function fields, due to Drinfeld and L. Lafforgue. The key innovation in this case is Drinfeld's notion of an X-shtuka (or simply shtuka). The Langlands correspondence for X is obtained by studying moduli spaces of shtukas. A large part of this course is about the definition of perfectoid spaces and diamonds. There is an important special case where the moduli spaces of shtukas are classical rigid-analytic spaces. This is the case of local Shimura varieties. Some examples of these are the Rapoport-Zink spaces.


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