separable extensions
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2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-231
Author(s):  
Lars Kadison
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 1850161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongwei Wang ◽  
Yuanyuan Chen ◽  
Liangyun Zhang

Let [Formula: see text] be a Frobenius monoidal Hom-Hopf algebra, and [Formula: see text] an [Formula: see text]-Hom-Hopf Galois extension of [Formula: see text]. We prove that the separability of the Hom-algebra extension [Formula: see text] is equivalent to the existence of a trace one element [Formula: see text] that centralizes [Formula: see text]. As applications, we obtain the differentiated conditions for the extension [Formula: see text] to be separable, and deduce a Doi’s result of Hom-type.


Author(s):  
Olivia Caramello

This chapter discusses several classical as well as new examples of theories of presheaf type from the perspective of the theory developed in the previous chapters. The known examples of theories of presheaf type that are revisited in the course of the chapter include the theory of intervals (classified by the topos of simplicial sets), the theory of linear orders, the theory of Diers fields, the theory of abstract circles (classified by the topos of cyclic sets) and the geometric theory of finite sets. The new examples include the theory of algebraic (or separable) extensions of a given field, the theory of locally finite groups, the theory of vector spaces with linear independence predicates and the theory of lattice-ordered abelian groups with strong unit.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2019 (20) ◽  
pp. 6437-6479
Author(s):  
Otto Overkamp

Abstract We investigate Néron models of Jacobians of singular curves over strictly Henselian discretely valued fields and their behavior under tame base change. For a semiabelian variety, this behavior is governed by a finite sequence of (a priori) real numbers between 0 and 1, called jumps. The jumps are conjectured to be rational, which is known in some cases. The purpose of this paper is to prove this conjecture in the case where the semiabelian variety is the Jacobian of a geometrically integral curve with a push-out singularity. Along the way, we prove the conjecture for algebraic tori which are induced along finite separable extensions and generalize Raynaud’s description of the identity component of the Néron model of the Jacobian of a smooth curve (in terms of the Picard functor of a proper, flat, and regular model) to our situation. The main technical result of this paper is that the exact sequence that decomposes the Jacobian of one of our singular curves into its toric and Abelian parts extends to an exact sequence of Néron models. Previously, only split semiabelian varieties were known to have this property.


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