Antifilarial Activity of Levamisole Hydrochloride Against Subperiodic Brugia Malayi Infection of Domestic Cats

1974 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mak Joon-Wah ◽  
S. Sivanandam ◽  
V. Zaman
2013 ◽  
Vol 112 (8) ◽  
pp. 2933-2943 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ali ◽  
Mohammad Afzal ◽  
Meenakshi Verma ◽  
Shailja Misra-Bhattacharya ◽  
Farhan Jalees Ahmad ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Lakshmi ◽  
A. Saxena ◽  
K. Pandey ◽  
Preeti Bajpai ◽  
Shailja Misra-Bhattacharya

2022 ◽  
pp. 108207
Author(s):  
Hathai Nochot ◽  
Sumat Loimek ◽  
Patcharin Priyavoravong ◽  
Sirichit Wongkamchai ◽  
Patsharaporn Techasintana Sarasombath

1990 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Mak ◽  
P. L. W. Lam ◽  
M. F. Choong ◽  
K. Suresh

ABSTRACTThe known filaricides, suramin and diethylcarbamazine citrate, were tested against subperiodic Brugia malayi infection in the leaf-monkey, Presbytis cristata. As expected, intravenous suramin at 10 mg/kg daily × 5 days or 17 mg/kg weekly × 5 weeks, did not show any microfilaricidal activity, but substantially reduced the recovery of live adult worms to 50·6% and 13·6% of controls respectively. Oral diethylcarbamazine citrate at 6 mg/kg daily × 6 or 10 days reduced final microfilarial counts to 30% of initial counts four weeks post-treatment and adult worm recovery was reduced to 4·5% and 0% of controls respectively. Although the antifilarial activity of these drugs against the infection in this non-human primate model appears to be similar to that seen in man, these results have to be confirmed using larger groups of animals.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijai Lakshmi ◽  
Shailja Misra Bhattacharya

The present study is aimed to evaluate the antifilarial activity of Eucalyptus globules Labill. (Myrtaceae) against human lymphatic filarial parasite Brugia malayi in vitro and in vivo. The ethanolic extract of the leaves was tested in vitro on adult worms and microfilariae (mf) of B. malayi and the active sample was further evaluated in vivo in B. malayi intraperitoneally (i.p.) transplanted in the jird model (Meriones unguiculatus) and Mastomys coucha subcutaneously infected with infective larvae (L3). The ethanolic extract of the leaves of the E. globulus was tested in vitro on adult worms and microfilariae (mf) of B. malayi and the active sample was further evaluated in vivo in B. malayi. The ethanolic extract was active in vitro (IC50: adult = 62.5 ?g/ml; mf = 31.2. ?g/ml) where it demonstrated 66.7% adulticidal and embryostatic effect on B. malayi in Mastomys at a dose of 5 × 100 mg/kg by oral route. The antifilarial test conducted was at 5 × 100 mg/kg by subcutaneous route revealed excellent adulticidal efficacy resulting in to the death of 66.7% transplanted adult B. malayi in the peritoneal cavity of jirds in addition to noticeable microfilaricidal action on the day of autopsy. The findings revealed that the extract from the leaves of E. globulus contains promising in vitro and in vivo antifilarial activity against human lymphatic filarial parasite B. malayi which may be further explored to new antifilarial agents.Bangladesh Pharmaceutical Journal 19(1): 44-47, 2016


2019 ◽  
Vol 200 ◽  
pp. 73-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hathai Nochot ◽  
Sumat Loimek ◽  
Patcharin Priyavoravong ◽  
Sirichit Wongkamchai ◽  
Patsharaporn Techasintana Sarasombath

2012 ◽  
Vol 130 (4) ◽  
pp. 449-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyoti Gupta ◽  
Sweta Misra ◽  
Sunil Kumar Mishra ◽  
Shishir Srivastava ◽  
M.N. Srivastava ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Chansiri ◽  
T. Tejangkura ◽  
P. Kwaosak ◽  
N. Sarataphan ◽  
S. Phantana ◽  
...  
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