Amnesic Patient VC

2019 ◽  
pp. 65-91
Author(s):  
Carina Tudor-Sfetea ◽  
Lisa Cipolotti
Keyword(s):  
Amnesic Patient

Recognition and its Impairment regarding Autobiographical Memories in a Patient with Hippocampal Amnesia

2007 ◽  
Vol 101 (3) ◽  
pp. 796-802
Author(s):  
Mikio Hirano ◽  
Toshihiko Kikuchi ◽  
Ayumu Goukon ◽  
Kazuhito Noguchi ◽  
Toru Hosokawa
Keyword(s):  
Frontal Lobe ◽  
Male Patient ◽  
Semantic Information ◽  
Recognition Performance ◽  
Amnesic Patient ◽  
Frontal Lobe Dysfunction ◽  
Autobiographical Memories ◽  
Before And After

Autobiographical memories of one case (Y.K.) were assessed before and after onset of hippocampal amnesia. He was a 56-yr.-old male patient who used to work in an office. The findings can be described as follows. First, Y.K.‘s recognition performance regarding his premorbid and postmorbid personal semantics along with premorbid autobiographical incidents was significantly greater than chance, and recognition of premorbid autobiographical incidents was within chance. Given information before onset, a relationship was suspected between frontal lobe dysfunction and Y.K.‘s autobiographical problem. The possibility that an amnesic patient could acquire semantic information after onset is discussed.

The Use of Electrodermal Responses in a Case of Amnesia (A Case Report)

1979 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gisli H. Gudjonsson
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Past History ◽  
Amnesic Patient ◽  
Personal Relevance ◽  
Conscious Awareness ◽  
Electrodermal Responses

This article presents an attempt to use an electrodermal apparatus in order to establish the identity of an amnesic patient. By employing items of high personal relevance it proved possible to detect some useful information from the patient, although she claimed to be unaware of the information sought. There was a marked increase in electrodermal responsivity to items of personal relevance as the patient admitted more awareness of her past history, suggesting that detect-ability may improve with heightened conscious awareness.

The Role of Repetition and Associative Interference in New Semantic Learning in Amnesia: A Case Experiment

1993 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Gordon Hayman ◽  
Carol A. Macdonald ◽  
Endel Tulving
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Information ◽  
Semantic Knowledge ◽  
Amnesic Patient ◽  
Factual Information ◽  
Associative Interference ◽  
Extensive Experiment ◽  
Semantic Learning ◽  
Control Subjects ◽  
Target Words

The question of whether globally amnesic subjects can learn new semantic (factual) information is controversial. Some students of amnesia believe that they can, others that they cannot. In this article we report an extensive experiment conducted with the amnesic patient K.C. in which we examined the role of repetition and associative interference in his learning of new semantic information. In the course of 8 study sessions distributed over 4 weeks, we taught K.C. novel, amusing definitions of 96 target words (e.g., “a talkative featherbrain—PARAKEET”). We varied systematically the degree of both pre-experimental and intraexperimental associative interference, as well as the amount of study. The results of the experiment showed that K.C. can learn new semantic knowledge, and retain it over a period as long as 30 months indistinguishably from control subjects. The results further showed that the efficacy of such learning depends critically on both repetition of the material and the absence, or minimization, of pre-experimental and intraexperimental associative interference. These findings suggest that the extent to which at least some amnesic patients can acquire and retain new semantic knowledge depends on the conditions under which learning occurs, and that unqualified statements regarding the deficiency or absence of such learning in amnesia are not justified.

Acquisition of a novel vocabulary in an amnesic patient

Neurocase ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 293-293
Author(s):  
M. Van der Linden
Keyword(s):  
Amnesic Patient ◽  
Novel Vocabulary

RECENCY AND FREQUENCY DISCRIMINATION IN THE AMNESIC PATIENT H. M.

Brain ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 113 (3) ◽  
pp. 581-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. SAGAR ◽  
J. D. E. GABRIELI ◽  
E. V. SULLIVAN ◽  
S. CORKIN
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Discrimination ◽  
Amnesic Patient

Increased binding of 5-HT1A receptors in a dissociative amnesic patient after the recovery process

2014 ◽  
Vol 224 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soichiro Kitamura ◽  
Fumihiko Yasuno ◽  
Makoto Inoue ◽  
Jun Kosaka ◽  
Kuniaki Kiuchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Recovery Process ◽  
Amnesic Patient

Dissociation Between Recall and Recognition Memory Performance in an Amnesic Patient with Hippocampal Damage Following Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Neurocase ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 330-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Bastin ◽  
Martial Van der Linden ◽  
Annik Charnallet ◽  
Christine Denby ◽  
Daniela Montaldi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Recognition Memory ◽  
Memory Performance ◽  
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning ◽  
Amnesic Patient ◽  
Hippocampal Damage ◽  
Recognition Memory Performance

Recall of spatial location by the amnesic patient H.M.

1988 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Lou Smith
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Location ◽  
Amnesic Patient

What's new with the amnesic patient H.M.?

2002 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Corkin
Keyword(s):  
Amnesic Patient
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