scholarly journals AVALIAÇÃO DA EFICÁCIA DO GERENCIAMENTO COSTEIRO INTEGRADO UTILIZANDO AHP (ANALYTIC HIERACHY PROCESS) PARA A ILHA DE ITAMARACÁ, PERNAMBUCO, BRASIL

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 743-753
Author(s):  
Josilene Pereira LIMA ◽  
Rodrigo Mikosz GONÇALVES ◽  
Marcio Augusto Relon SCHMIDT
Keyword(s):  
Analytic Hierarchy Process ◽  
Coastal Zone ◽  
Coastal Zone Management ◽  
Integrated Coastal Zone Management ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Zone Management ◽  
Hierarchy Process

A gestão integrada da zona costeira (do inglês Integrated Coastal Zone Management – ICZM) envolve uma abordagem integrada de elementos naturais e antrópicos e deve ser organizada para minimizar os conflitos e utilizar os recursos de forma sustentável. A partir da definição sobre ICZM e demais legislações brasileiras foram identificadas 11 variáveis para fazer parte de um modelo de avaliação da eficácia do gerenciamento costeiro integrado utilizando a análise multicritério ponderadas através do método Analytic Hierarchy Process – AHP, considerando critérios sociais, econômicos e ambientais. O resultado deste modelo representa um valor numérico, com variação entre 0,0 e 1,0, no qual a medida que o valor aumenta melhores são as condições associadas a gestão costeira integrada. Assim, a aplicação deste método demonstrou ser uma importante ferramenta para diagnosticar e fornecer subsídios à tomada de decisão em ambientes costeiros.

scholarly journals KAJIAN EFEKTIVITAS PEMBAGIAN ZONASI SATUAN KAWASAN PENGEMBANGAN (SKP) WILAYAH PESISIR KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Eva Retnosari, Noptri Jumario
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Zone ◽  
Coastal Area ◽  
Coastal Zone Management ◽  
Coastal Region ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Integrated Coastal Zone Management ◽  
Marine Fishery ◽  
Zone Management ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Coastal region of  Pekalongan Regency has many potential resources to develop such as marine fishery, fishery cultivation, tourism and fishery port. These potential resources influencing the coastal region because of the interaction between stakeholders. This intensif interaction potentially  effecting conflict of interest that threat the coastal ecosystem. Therefore, to ensure the sustainability development in coastal area, the government of Pekalongan Regency adopt Integrated Coastal Zone Management by means of zonation regulationThe objective of the research was to study the level of effectiveness of The Zonation of Pekalongan Coastal Area and determine alternative priority of coastal region development. The methodology research was a survey and to achieve these objective, two methods of analysis was used. Scoring methods conducted to determine the level of effectiveness of The Zonation of Pekalongan Coastal Area and an AHP Method used to determine alternative priority of coastal region development.Five indicator in this research to determine the level of effectiveness are physical condition of the area, economics aspect, space use accuracy, ICZM and regulation goal achievement. In order to determine alternative priority of coastal region development, the research results shows, that are three main priority components of coastal region development ; transportation system (0,2616), infrastructure development (0,2307) and improving the environment (0,1816). From Analytical Hierarchy Process, informan tent to prioriate SKP I (0,6205) as the main priority to develop coastal area. Henceforth are SKP II (0,2893) dan SKP III (0,0901) Keywords: effectiveness, zonation, integrated coastal zone management, coastal region development

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