scholarly journals A Review of Techniques to Detect and Prevent Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attack in Cloud Computing Environment

2015 ◽  
Vol 115 (8) ◽  
pp. 23-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iqra Sattar ◽  
Muhammad Shahid ◽  
Younis Abbas

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks has become the most powerful cyber weapon to target the businesses that operate on the cloud computing environment. The sophisticated DDoS attack affects the functionalities of the cloud services and affects its core capabilities of cloud such as availability and reliability. The current intrusion detection system (IDS) must cope with the dynamicity and intensity of immense traffic at the cloud hosted applications and the security attack must be inspected based on the attack flow characteristics. Hence, the proposed Adaptive Learning and Automatic Filtering of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attacks in Cloud Computing Environment is designed to adapt with varying kind of protocol attacks using misuse detection. The system is equipped with custom and threshold techniques that satisfies security requirements and can identify the different DDoS security attacks. The proposed system provides promising results in detecting the DDoS attacks in cloud environment with high detection accuracy and good alert reduction. Threshold method provides 98% detection accuracy with 99.91%, 99.92% and 99.94% alert reduction for ICMP, UDP and TCP SYN flood attack. The defense system filters the attack sources at the target virtual instance and protects the cloud applications from DDoS attacks.


The computing resource availability in a cloud computing environment is considered as the vital attribute among the security essentialities due to the consequence of on its on demand service. The class of adversaries related to the Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack is prevalent in the cloud infrastructure for exploiting the vulnerabilities during the implementation of their attack that still make the process of providing security and availability at the same time as a challenging objective. In specific, The in cloud computing is the major threat during the process of balancing security and availability at the same time. In this paper, A Reliable Friedman Hypothesis-based Detection and Adaptive Load Balancing Scheme (RFALBS-RoQ-DDOS) is contributed for effective detection of RoQDDoS attacks through Friedman hypothesis testing. It also inherited an adaptive load balancing approach that prevents the degree of imbalance in the cloud environment. The simulation results of the proposed RFALBS-RoQ-DDoS technique confirmed a superior detection rate and a adaptive load balancing rate of nearly 23% and 28% predominant to the baseline DDoS mitigation schemes considered for investigation.


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