Mediastinitis due to Cervical Osteophytes in a Patient after Hemithyroidectomy

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 250-253
Author(s):  
Ainagul Zholdoshevna Bayalieva ◽  
◽  
Shamil Damirovich Gardanov ◽  
Artem Anatolyevich Surikov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-264
Author(s):  
Karim Mithani ◽  
Ying Meng ◽  
David Pinilla ◽  
Nova Thani ◽  
Kayee Tung ◽  
...  

A 52-year-old man with a 10-year history of treatment-resistant asthma presented with repeated exacerbations over the course of 10 months. His symptoms were not responsive to salbutamol or inhaled corticosteroid agents, and he developed avascular necrosis of his left hip as a result of prolonged steroid therapy. Physical examination and radiography revealed signs consistent with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), including a C7–T1 osteophyte causing severe tracheal compression. The patient underwent C6–T1 anterior discectomy and fusion, and the compressive osteophyte was removed, which completely resolved his “asthma.” Postoperative pulmonary function tests showed normalization of his FEV1/FVC ratio, and there was no airway reactivity on methacholine challenge. DISH is a systemic, noninflammatory condition characterized by ossification of spinal entheses, and it can present with respiratory disturbances due to airway compression by anterior cervical osteophytes. The authors present, to the best of their knowledge, the first documented case of asthma as a presentation of DISH.


1999 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 184-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven E. Ladenheim ◽  
Frank I. Marlowe
Keyword(s):  

2001 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
A. Scuotto ◽  
C. Accardo ◽  
M. Natale ◽  
R. D'Avanzo ◽  
R. Barbato ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Uday Kiran Katari

<p class="abstract">Dysphagia may occur in various pathological, inflammatory diseases of esophagus. It may also occur due to motility disorders of esophagus, benign and malignant diseases of mediastinum, cervical spine diseases. Dysphagia secondary to compression of esophagus by a cervical osteophyte is rare. The most common causes of osteophyte (bony outgrowth) in the cervical spine are diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and cervical spondylosis. Patients with cervical osteophytes are mostly asymptomatic. Hence, when considering cervical osteophytes as a cause of dysphagia other pathologic entities in the esophagus (e.g. tumors, webs, rings, strictures) should be excluded. We present a 68 year female patient who presented with complaints of dysphagia and neck stiffness since 3 months. She has been evaluated and found that dysphagia is due to large anterior cervical osteophytes compressing pharynx at C2/C3 and esophagus at C5/C6 and C6/C7 vertebral levels respectively. The objective of this case report is to emphasize the importance of anterior cervical osteophyte as a cause of dysphagia in elderly.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Kasun Kuruwitaarachchi ◽  
Sumedha Chathuranga Bandara ◽  
Deepal Atthanayake

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 230949901983742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Ruetten ◽  
Xenophon Baraliakos ◽  
Georgios Godolias ◽  
Martin Komp

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 168-171
Author(s):  
Prashanth Veerabhadraiah ◽  
Vishal Rao ◽  
Raghavendra Shankar ◽  
Naveen Shivappa ◽  
TM Nagaraj

ABSTRACT Large anterior cervical osteophytes can occur in degeneration of the cervical spine, cervical spondylosis or in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). Voluminous anterior cervical osteophytes which can develop from C3 to C7 can cause narrowing of the pharyngoesophageal segment by external compression and may cause dysphagia, which may be life threatening when it is associated with aspiration and or dyspnea. The objective of this case report is to highlight how commonly occurring anterior cervical osteophytes may become an unrecognized cause for life-threatening dysphagia. The clinical and radiographic findings in patient with dysphagia and ventral osteophytes of the cervical spine due to degeneration are demonstrated. The anterolateral approach for removal of these osteophytes is described. How to cite this article Veerabhadraiah P, Rao V, Shankar R, Shivappa N, Kumar P, Nagaraj TM. Dysphagia caused by Anterior Cervical Osteophyte: A Rare Entity Revisited. Int J Head and Neck Surg 2012;3(3):168-171.


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