Purulent meningitis as complication of acute sinusitis in patient with attenuated lamina cribrosa

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavol Janega ◽  
Kristina Mikus Kuracinova ◽  
Barbora Kleinova ◽  
Jarmila Zelezkovova ◽  
Andrea Janegova
Author(s):  
Minhyuk Cho ◽  
Sung Ryeal Kim ◽  
Suk-Min Yang ◽  
Hyun Jun Kim

2021 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 164-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Courtney Brooke Shires ◽  
Theodore Klug ◽  
Stephen Dryden ◽  
Joshua Ford

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth M McElnea ◽  
Emily Hughes ◽  
Aloysius McGoldrick ◽  
Amanda McCann ◽  
Barry Quill ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 104063872110332
Author(s):  
Michael J. Yaeger ◽  
Orhan Sahin ◽  
Paul J. Plummer ◽  
Zuowei Wu ◽  
Judith A. Stasko ◽  
...  

We describe here the gross and microscopic lesions in 18 experimentally induced and 120 natural Campylobacter abortions. In natural Campylobacter abortions, gross lesions were reported infrequently; placentitis was recorded in 6% and hepatic lesions in 4% of our field cases. Placentitis was the microscopic lesion identified most consistently in natural abortions (93%) and was often observed in association with abundant bacterial colonies in chorionic villi (54%) and less often with placental vasculitis (13%). In natural abortions, suppurative fetal pneumonia (48%), necrosuppurative hepatitis (16%), and purulent meningitis (7%) were also observed. The better-preserved specimens from experimentally induced abortions were utilized to define placental changes more precisely. Placentitis was identified in all 18 experimentally induced abortions and was observed most consistently in the chorionic villus stroma (100%), often accompanied by suppurative surface exudate (89%). An inflammatory infiltrate was less commonly identified in the cotyledonary hilus (39%) and intercotyledonary placenta (22%). Bacteria were visualized in H&E-stained sections in 89% of placentas from experimentally infected ewes, primarily as well-demarcated bacterial colonies within subtrophoblastic, sinusoidal capillaries (89%), in the cotyledonary villus stroma (89%), and within the cytoplasm of trophoblasts (22%). Transmission electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry confirmed that the vast majority of the well-demarcated bacterial colonies characteristic of Campylobacter abortion were within subtrophoblastic sinusoidal capillaries. The most characteristic microscopic lesions identified in cases of Campylobacter abortion in sheep were placentitis with placental bacterial colonies, placental vasculitis, and fetal pneumonia.


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