scholarly journals Granular Approach for Recognizing Surgically Altered Face Images Using Keypoint Descriptors and Artificial Neural Network

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Archana Harsing Sable ◽  
Haricharan A. Dhirbasi
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Face Images ◽  
Artificial Neural

scholarly journals Klasifikasi Usia Berdasarkan Citra Wajah Menggunakan Algoritma Artificial Neural Network dan Gabor Filter

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
Sudirman Melangi
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Gabor Filter ◽  
Confusion Matrix ◽  
Filter Method ◽  
Neural Network Method ◽  
Face Images ◽  
Network Method ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Method ◽  
Artificial Neural

Pengklasifikasian kelompok usia dibangun berdasarkan ciri-ciri dari fitur wajah. klasifikasi usia berdasarkan citra wajah perlu dilakukan dengan lebih akurat agar dapat berguna dalam sistem pengenalan usia manusia. Beberapa kesulitan dalam pengenalan wajah yang sering muncul karena variabilitas wajah seperti ekspresi, penuaan, variasi kumis dan sebagainya. Metode filter gabor dikenal sebagai detektor ciri yang sukses serta memiliki kemampuan mengeliminasi parameter variabilitas wajah yang pada metode lainnya sering menggangggu dalam proses pengenalan. Dengan menggunakan metode Gabor filter yang terbukti handal digunakan untuk memecahkan masalah agar pengenalan usia berdasarkan wajah dapat dilakukan dengan lebih akurat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode Gabor Filter dan Artificial Neural Network pada masalah pengenalan usia berdasarkan citra wajah berhasil mendapatkan akurasi yaitu sebesar 83% dengan menggunakan pengujian Confusion Matrix. Dengan demikian penerapan metode Gabor Filter dan Artificial Neural Network pada masalah pengenalan usia berdasarkan citra wajah cukup akurat, dan dapat diimplementasikan. Kata kunci: Klasifikasi Usia, Wajah, ANN, Gabor Filter. Classification of age groups is built on the characteristics of facial features. Age classifications based on facial images need to be done more accurately in order to be useful in the human age recognition system. Some difficulties in facial recognition that often arise due to facial variability such as expression, aging, mustache variations and so on. Gabor filter method is known as a successful feature detector and has the ability to eliminate facial variability parameters which in other methods often interfere in the recognition process. By using the Gabor filter method which is proven to be reliable it is used to solve problems so that face recognition based on faces can be done more accurately. The results showed that the application of the Gabor Filter and Artificial Neural Network method on the problem of age recognition based on face images managed to get an accuracy of 83% using the Confusion Matrix test. Thus the application of the Gabor Filter and Artificial Neural Network method to the problem of age recognition based on face images is quite accurate, and can be implemented.Keywords: Age Classification, Face, ANN, Gabor Filter

scholarly journals Comparison of Backpropagation and Kohonen Self Organising Map (KSOM) Methods in Face Image Recognition

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Lady Silk Moonlight ◽  
Fiqqih Faizah ◽  
Yuyun Suprapto ◽  
Nyaris Pambudiyatno
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Face Image ◽  
Self Organizing Map ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Face Images ◽  
Backpropagation Method ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Ann ◽  
Self Organizing

Background: Human face is a biometric feature. Artificial Intelligence (AI) called Artificial Neural Network (ANN) can be used in recognising such a biometric feature. In ANN, the learning process is divided into two: supervised and unsupervised learning. In supervised learning, a common method used is Backpropagation, while in the unsupervised learning, a common one is Kohonen Self Organizing Map (KSOM). However, the application of Backpropagation and KSOM need to be adjusted to improve the performance.Objective: In this study, Backpropagation and KSOM algorithms are rewritten to suit face image recognition, applied and compared to determine the effectiveness of each algorithm in solving face image recognition.Methods: In this study, the methods used and compared in the case of face image recognition are Backpropagation dan Kohonen Self Organizing Map (KSOM) Artificial Neural Network (ANN).Results: The smallest False Acceptance Rate (FAR) value of Backpropagation is 28%, and KSOM is 36%, out of 50 unregistered face images tested. While the smallest False Rejection Rate (FRR) value of Backpropagation is 22%, and KSOM is 30%, out of 50 registered face images. The fastest time for the training process using the backpropagation method is 7.14 seconds, and the fastest time for recognition is 0.71 seconds. While the fastest time for the training process using the KSOM method is 5.35 seconds, and the fastest time for recognition is 0.50 seconds.Conclusion: Backpropagation method is better in recognising face images than KSOM method, but the training process and the recognition process by KSOM method are faster than Backpropagation method due to the hidden layers. Keywords: Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Backpropagation, Kohonen Self Organizing Map (KSOM), Supervised learning, Unsupervised learning 

Autofluorescence spectroscopy of oral leukoplakia using an artificial neural network

2000 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 325-325
Author(s):  
J.L.N. Roodenburg ◽  
H.J. Van Staveren ◽  
N.L.P. Van Veen ◽  
O.C. Speelman ◽  
J.M. Nauta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Oral Leukoplakia ◽  
Autofluorescence Spectroscopy ◽  
Artificial Neural

1902: Is Steinstrasse After ESWL of Renal Stones Predictable? Artificial Neural Network Analysis

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 502-503
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Gomha ◽  
Khaled Z. Sheir ◽  
Saeed Showky ◽  
Khaled Madbouly ◽  
Emad Elsobky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Network Analysis ◽  
Renal Stones ◽  
Neural Network Analysis ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Analysis ◽  
Artificial Neural

Forecasting travel demand: a comparison of logit and artificial neural network methods

1998 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 717-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
M C M de Carvalho ◽  
M S Dougherty ◽  
A S Fowkes ◽  
M R Wardman
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Travel Demand ◽  
Network Methods ◽  
Artificial Neural

An Artificial Neural Network to Evaluate Cartilage Collagen and Proteoglycan Fractions Based on Multiparametric Quantitative MRI Techniques

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes Thüring ◽  
Kevin Linka ◽  
Christiane Kuhl ◽  
Sven Nebelung ◽  
Daniel Truhn
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Quantitative Mri ◽  
Artificial Neural

Framework for rare event detection using Artificial Neural Network based context free grammar

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 8463-8475
Author(s):  
Palanivel Srinivasan ◽  
Manivannan Doraipandian
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Event Detection ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Rare Events ◽  
Rare Event ◽  
Video Stream ◽  
Context Free Grammar ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Context Free

Rare event detections are performed using spatial domain and frequency domain-based procedures. Omnipresent surveillance camera footages are increasing exponentially due course the time. Monitoring all the events manually is an insignificant and more time-consuming process. Therefore, an automated rare event detection contrivance is required to make this process manageable. In this work, a Context-Free Grammar (CFG) is developed for detecting rare events from a video stream and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is used to train CFG. A set of dedicated algorithms are used to perform frame split process, edge detection, background subtraction and convert the processed data into CFG. The developed CFG is converted into nodes and edges to form a graph. The graph is given to the input layer of an ANN to classify normal and rare event classes. Graph derived from CFG using input video stream is used to train ANN Further the performance of developed Artificial Neural Network Based Context-Free Grammar – Rare Event Detection (ACFG-RED) is compared with other existing techniques and performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, sensitivity, recall, average processing time and average processing power are used for performance estimation and analyzed. Better performance metrics values have been observed for the ANN-CFG model compared with other techniques. The developed model will provide a better solution in detecting rare events using video streams.

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