scholarly journals An approach for semantic integration of heterogeneous data sources

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. e254
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Fusco ◽  
Lerina Aversano

Integrating data from multiple heterogeneous data sources entails dealing with data distributed among heterogeneous information sources, which can be structured, semi-structured or unstructured, and providing the user with a unified view of these data. Thus, in general, gathering information is challenging, and one of the main reasons is that data sources are designed to support specific applications. Very often their structure is unknown to the large part of users. Moreover, the stored data is often redundant, mixed with information only needed to support enterprise processes, and incomplete with respect to the business domain. Collecting, integrating, reconciling and efficiently extracting information from heterogeneous and autonomous data sources is regarded as a major challenge. In this paper, we present an approach for the semantic integration of heterogeneous data sources, DIF (Data Integration Framework), and a software prototype to support all aspects of a complex data integration process. The proposed approach is an ontology-based generalization of both Global-as-View and Local-as-View approaches. In particular, to overcome problems due to semantic heterogeneity and to support interoperability with external systems, ontologies are used as a conceptual schema to represent both data sources to be integrated and the global view.

2014 ◽  
Vol 912-914 ◽  
pp. 1201-1204
Author(s):  
Gang Huang ◽  
Xiu Ying Wu ◽  
Man Yuan

This paper provides an ontology-based distributed heterogeneous data integration framework (ODHDIF). The framework resolves the problem of semantic interoperability between heterogeneous data sources in semantic level. By metadatas specifying the distributed, heterogeneous data and by describing semantic information of data source , having "ontology" as a common semantic model, semantic match is established through ontology mapping between heterogeneous data sources and semantic difference institutions are shielded, so that semantic heterogeneity problem of the heterogeneous data sources can be effectively solved. It provides an effective technology measure for the interior information of enterprises to be shared in time accurately.


2014 ◽  
Vol 530-531 ◽  
pp. 809-812
Author(s):  
Gang Huang ◽  
Xiu Ying Wu ◽  
Man Yuan ◽  
Rui Fang Li

The Oil & Gas industry is moving forward with Integrated Operations (IO). There are different ways to achieve data integration, and ontology-based approaches have drawn much attention. This paper introduces an ontology-based distributed data integration framework (ODDIF). The framework resolves the problem of semantic interoperability between heterogeneous data sources in semantic level. By metadatas specifying the distributed, heterogeneous data and by describing semantic information of data source , having "ontology" as a common semantic model, semantic match is established through ontology mapping between heterogeneous data sources and semantic difference institutions are shielded, so that semantic heterogeneity problem of the heterogeneous data sources can be effectively solved. The proposed method reduces developing difficulty, improves developing efficiency, and enhances the maintainability and expandability of the system.


2006 ◽  
Vol 532-533 ◽  
pp. 1156-1159
Author(s):  
Ming Wei Wang ◽  
Shu Sheng Zhang ◽  
Jing Tao Zhou ◽  
Han Zhao

In order to gain insight into business processes, multiple autonomous data sources residing in the manufacture enterprise need to integrate not only on storage and access methods but also capturing the meaning of data to get a coherent and meaningful data views for different applications requirements. This paper presents a semantic-based architecture for the integration of heterogeneous manufacturing data sources. The integration is realized on a semantic level by the explicit presentation of data semantics with ontology and relationships between ontologies. During applications usage, heterogeneous data sources which represent relations of relevance are dynamically organized in terms of their semantics. The paper discusses some major problems in the architecture: unified schema transformation, semi-automatic ontology generation and mediation.


Author(s):  
C. Niang ◽  
B. Bouchou Markhoff ◽  
Y. Sam ◽  
M. Lo

Data integration involves combining data residing in different sources and providing users with a unified view of these data through what is called a “global schema’’. The authors address here the problem of the construction of this global schema, with a minimum human effort, in the semantic Web context where data sources are annotated with ontologies. The authors aim to facilitate the task of building a common vocabulary (ontology) that will serve as a shared conceptual level for several heterogeneous data sources needing to share their data in a specific application domain. The authors propose a solution based on the use of a domain reference ontology (or “background knowledge’’) as a mediation support and some reasoning techniques in order to minimize human intervention. The work presented here is implemented as a prototype for Semi Automatic Global Ontology Building (SAGOB).


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larysse Silva ◽  
José Alex Lima ◽  
Nélio Cacho ◽  
Eiji Adachi ◽  
Frederico Lopes ◽  
...  

A notable characteristic of smart cities is the increase in the amount of available data generated by several devices and computational systems, thus augmenting the challenges related to the development of software that involves the integration of larges volumes of data. In this context, this paper presents a literature review aimed to identify the main strategies used in the development of solutions for data integration, relationship, and representation in smart cities. This study systematically selected and analyzed eleven studies published from 2015 to 2017. The achieved results reveal gaps regarding solutions for the continuous integration of heterogeneous data sources towards supporting application development and decision-making.


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