hyperbolic numbers
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Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 2923
Author(s):  
Ferhat Kürüz ◽  
Ali Dağdeviren ◽  
Paula Catarino

A generalization of complex, dual, and hyperbolic numbers has recently been defined as hybrid numbers. In this study, using the Leonardo Pisano numbers and hybrid numbers we investigate Leonardo Pisano polynomials and hybrinomials. Furthermore, we also describe the basic algebraic properties and some identities of the Leonardo Pisano polynomials and hybrinomials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 136-153
Author(s):  
Yüksel Soykan ◽  
◽  
Melih Göcen ◽  

In this paper, we introduce the generalized hyperbolic Pell numbers over the bidimensional Clifford algebra of hyperbolic numbers. As special cases, we deal with hyperbolic Pell and hyperbolic Pell–Lucas numbers. We present Binet’s formulas, generating functions and the summation formulas for these numbers. Moreover, we give Catalan’s, Cassini’s, d’Ocagne’s, Gelin–Cesàro’s, Melham’s identities and present matrices related to these sequences.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1557 ◽  
pp. 012027
Author(s):  
D S Kulyabov ◽  
A V Korolkova ◽  
M N Gevorkyan
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Sergey Petoukhov

The article is devoted to applications of 2-dimensional hyperbolic numbers and their algebraic 2n-dimensional extensions in modeling some genetic and cultural phenomena. Mathematical properties of hyperbolic numbers and their bisymmetric matrix representations are described in a connection with their application to analyze the following structures: alphabets of DNA nucleobases; inherited phyllotaxis phenomena; Punnett squares in Mendelian genetics; the psychophysical Weber-Fechner law; long literary Russian texts (in their special binary representations). New methods of algebraic analysis of the harmony of musical works are proposed, taking into account the innate predisposition of people to music. The hypothesis is put forward that sets of eigenvectors of matrix representations of basis units of 2n-dimensional hyperbolic numbers play an important role in transmitting biological information. A general hyperbolic rule regarding the oligomer cooperative organization of different genomes is described jointly with its quantum-information model. Besides, the hypothesis about some analog of the Weber-Fechner law for sequences of spikes in single nerve fibers is formulated. The proposed algebraic approach is connected with the theme of the grammar of biology and applications of bisymmetric doubly stochastic matrices. Applications of hyperbolic numbers reveal hidden interrelations between structures of different biological and physical phenomena. They lead to new approaches in mathematical modeling genetic phenomena and innate biological structures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Elena Luna-Elizarrarás ◽  
Michael Shapiro ◽  
Alexander Balankin

Author(s):  
Sergey Petoukhov

The article is devoted to applications of 2-dimensional hyperbolic numbers and their algebraic 2n-dimensional extensions in modeling some genetic and cultural phenomena. Mathematical properties of hyperbolic numbers and of their bisymmetric matrix representations are described in a connection with their application to analyze the following structures: alphabets of DNA nucleobases; inherited phyllotaxis phenomena; Punnett squares in Mendelian genetics; the psychophisical Weber-Fechner law; long literary Russian texts (in their special binary representations). New methods of algebraic analysis of the harmony of musical works are proposed, taking into account the innate predisposition of people to music. The hypothesis is put forward that sets of eigenvectors of matrix representations of basis units of 2n-dimensional hyperbolic numbers play an important role in transmitting biological information and that they can be considered as one of foundations of coding information at different levels of biological organization. In addition, the hypothesis about some analogue of the Weber-Fechner law for sequences of spikes in single nerve fibers is formulated. The proposed algebraic approach is connected with the theme of a grammar of biology and applications of bisymmetric doubly stochastic matrices. Applications of hyperbolic numbers reveal hidden interrelations between structures of different biological and physical phenomena. They lead to new approaches in mathematical modeling genetic phenomena and innate biological structures.


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