Topological Chaos for Differential Inclusions with Multivalued Impulses on Tori

A multivalued version of the Ivanov inequality for the lower estimate of topological entropy of admissible maps is applied to differential inclusions with multivalued impulses on tori via the associated Poincaré translation operators along their trajectories. The topological chaos in the sense of a positive topological entropy is established in terms of the asymptotic Nielsen numbers of the impulsive maps being greater than 1. This condition implies at the same time the existence of subharmonic periodic solutions with infinitely many variety of periods. Under a similar condition, the coexistence of subharmonic periodic solutions of all natural orders is also carried out.

Chaos in Iterated Function Systems

In the present paper, we study chaos in iterated function systems (IFS), namely dynamical systems with several generators. We introduce weak Li–Yorke chaos, chaos in branch, and weak topological chaos to perceive the role of branches to create chaos in an IFS. Moreover, we define another type of chaos, [Formula: see text]-chaos, on an IFS. Further, we find the necessary conditions to create the chaotic iterated function systems.