evolutionary problem
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2020 ◽  
pp. 43-59
Author(s):  
S A Lychev ◽  
T N Lycheva ◽  
K G Koifman

The present paper studies the evolutionary problem for self-stressed multilayered spherical shells. Their stress-strain state is characterized by incompatible local finite deformations that arise due to the geometric incompatibility of the stress-free shapes of the individual layers with each other. In the considered problem, these shapes are thin-walled hollow balls that cannot be assembled into a single solid without gaps or overlaps. Such an assembly is possible only with the preliminary deformations of individual layers, which cause self-balanced stresses in them. For multilayered structures with a large number of layers, a smoothing procedure is proposed, as a result of which the piecewise continuous functions defining the preliminary deformation of the layers are replaced by continuous distributions. The reference stress-free shape of a body constructed in this way is defined within the framework of geometric continuum mechanics as a manifold with a non-Euclidean (material) connection. For the problem in question, this connection is determined by the metric tensor and its deviation from the Euclidean connection is characterized by the scalar curvature. Generalized representations for Cauchy and Piola stresses are also obtained by the methods of geometric continuum mechanics. Computations, provided for the discrete structure and body with a non-Euclidean reference shape defined by the approximation of deformation parameters, numerically illustrate the convergency of the solution for the discrete model to corresponded solution for the continuous problem if the number of layers is increasing while their total thickness is constant. In modelling it is assumed that the material of the layers is compressible, homogeneous, hyperelastic, and determined by the first-order Mooney - Rivlin elastic potential. Individual layerwise finite deformations are supposed to be centrally symmetric.


2019 ◽  
Vol 230 (11) ◽  
pp. 3989-4020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Lychev ◽  
Konstantin Koifman

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-92
Author(s):  
Jemal Rogava ◽  
David Gulua

AbstractIn the present paper, we use the perturbation algorithm to reduce a purely implicit four-layer semi-discrete scheme for an abstract evolutionary equation to two-layer schemes. An approximate solution of the original problem is constructed using the solutions of these schemes. Estimates of the approximate solution error are proved in a Hilbert space.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Mahdi Keshtkar ◽  
Hamidreza Navidi ◽  
Elyas Shivanian

In this communication, the generalized continuous economic model for random markets is revisited. In this model for random markets, agents trade by pairs and exchange their money in a random and conservative way. They display the exponential wealth distribution as asymptotic equilibrium, independently of the effectiveness of the transactions and of the limitation of the total wealth. In the current work, entropy of mentioned model is defined and then some theorems on entropy growth of this evolutionary problem are given. Furthermore, the entropy increasing by simulation on some numerical examples is verified.


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