secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
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2022 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 030006052110733
Author(s):  
Sergej M. Ostojic ◽  
Jelena Ostojic ◽  
Dragana Zanini ◽  
Tatjana Jezdimirovic ◽  
Valdemar Stajer

Acute secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) is characterized by escalating neurological disability, with limited disease-modifying therapeutic options. A 48-year-old woman with acute SPMS being treated with interferon beta-1a and oral corticosteroids presented as a clinical outpatient with no disease-modifying effects after treatment. A decision was made to treat her with a combination of guanidinoacetate and creatine for 21 days. She had made clinical progress at follow-up, with the intensity of fatigue dropping from severe to mild. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy revealed increased brain choline, creatine, N-acetylaspartate, and glutathione. Patients with SPMS may benefit from guanidinoacetate–creatine treatment in terms of patient- and clinician-reported outcomes; this requires additional study.


Author(s):  
Asta Theodorsdottir ◽  
Pia Veldt Larsen ◽  
Helle Hvilsted Nielsen ◽  
Zsolt Illes ◽  
Mads Henrik Ravnborg

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