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2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 810-825
Author(s):  
Ahmed Akif Khan ◽  
◽  
Afra Azeem ◽  

Medication conveyance systems are getting progressively complex as drug researchers gain a superior comprehension of the physicochemical and biochemical parameters appropriate to their performance. In the course of recent many years, Fast Dissolving Tablets (FDTs) have acquired a lot of consideration as a preferred option in contrast to regular oral dose structures like tablets and containers. FDTs are strong unit dosage forms containing therapeutic substances which break down or disintegrate quickly for the most part surprisingly fast, when they interact with saliva, in this manner obviating the prerequisite of water during the administration. Hence, these dosage forms have attracted the market for a specific segment of the patient populace which incorporates dysphagic, incapacitated, mystic, geriatric and pediatric patients. This has supported both the scholarly community and industry to produce new orally breaking down formulations and innovative methodologies in this field. This article centers around the different plan angles, disintegrates utilized and innovations produced for FDTs, alongside different excipients, assessment tests, promoted definitions, future possibilities, and medications investigated in this field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark G. ROWAN ◽  
Piotr KRZYWIEC ◽  
Krzysztof BUKOWSKI ◽  
Jerzy PRZYBYŁO

The Wieliczka salt mine, near Kraków in southern Poland, is a world-famous historical and modern destination for both geoscientists and tourists. Despite numerous publications, there is still a lack of consensus on the nature and origin of the large-scale folds as well as whether the small-scale structures represent tectonic or soft-sediment deformation. In this preliminary work, we offer new ideas on both aspects. At the large scale, we emphasize the mechanical stratigraphy of the layered evaporite sequence, which comprises a thin basal weak layer, a thin strong unit, a thicker weak layer, and a thicker strong unit. We suggest that the inclined to recumbent folds and thrusts formed tectonically due to overthrust shear between the basal detachment and the overriding Carpathian frontal thrust, with different structural styles decoupled by the thick weak layer. At the small scale, we suggest that there was early extension directed toward the east to north-east, followed by contraction vergent toward the north. We infer that there was early, syndepositional gravity gliding down a topographic slope dipping into the coeval Gdów depocenter to the east, and that subsequent north-directed Carpathian shortening generated the small-scale contractional structures as the larger folds were developing


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-45
Author(s):  
Heather Parks

The Lascar Data Logger system includes three parts: the data loggers, EasyLog WiFi Software, and the EasyLog Cloud service. The intended use is to monitor and record the temperature, humidity, and dew point of the space surrounding the data logger to aid in achieving optimal environmental conditions of the collection. While it is a strong unit, there are competitors that might be a better fit for an institution.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Priskila Saptorini ◽  
Andry Masri

One of the results of the exploration of corncobs is a cylindrical module. In this research, the cylindrical module will be used as a component in the chair, so that the search for the right technique and appropriate design will be made so that it can become a strong unit to be used as a chair. So, the purpose of this design process is to produce an appropriate chair design and in accordance with the techniques in utilizing cylindrical corncobs module, to get a compromise value from the novelty with module assembly techniques that must be able to function properly. The role of research for Design Project 5 and Professional Work is to find and test the material of corn cobs woven with rope as a component of a chair's seat base. The research method used was an experiment. The results showed a novelty and obtained a product made from corncobs in the form of a cylinder that can function well as a chair component.


2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1237-1244
Author(s):  
Giacomo Lenzi

Abstract A Riesz structure on a lattice ordered abelian group G is a real vector space structure where the product of a positive element of G and a positive real is positive. In this paper we show that for every cardinal k there is a totally ordered abelian group with at least k Riesz structures, all of them isomorphic. Moreover two Riesz structures on the same totally ordered group are partially isomorphic in the sense of model theory. Further, as a main result, we build two nonisomorphic Riesz structures on the same l-group with strong unit. This gives a solution to a problem posed by Conrad in 1975. Finally we apply the main result to MV-algebras and Riesz MV-algebras.


Author(s):  
Olivia Caramello

This chapter discusses several classical as well as new examples of theories of presheaf type from the perspective of the theory developed in the previous chapters. The known examples of theories of presheaf type that are revisited in the course of the chapter include the theory of intervals (classified by the topos of simplicial sets), the theory of linear orders, the theory of Diers fields, the theory of abstract circles (classified by the topos of cyclic sets) and the geometric theory of finite sets. The new examples include the theory of algebraic (or separable) extensions of a given field, the theory of locally finite groups, the theory of vector spaces with linear independence predicates and the theory of lattice-ordered abelian groups with strong unit.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 513-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard N. Ball ◽  
Vincenzo Marra ◽  
Daniel McNeill ◽  
Andrea Pedrini

AbstractWe use a landmark result in the theory of Riesz spaces – Freudenthal’s 1936 spectral theorem – to canonically represent any Archimedean lattice-ordered groupGwith a strong unit as a (non-separating) lattice-group of real-valued continuous functions on an appropriateG-indexed zero-dimensional compactification{w_{G}Z_{G}}of its space{Z_{G}}ofminimalprime ideals. The two further ingredients needed to establish this representation are the Yosida representation ofGon its space{X_{G}}ofmaximalideals, and the well-known continuous surjection of{Z_{G}}onto{X_{G}}. We then establish our main result by showing that the inclusion-minimal extension of this representation ofGthat separates the points of{Z_{G}}– namely, the sublattice subgroup of{\operatorname{C}(Z_{G})}generated by the image ofGalong with all characteristic functions of clopen (closed and open) subsets of{Z_{G}}which are determined by elements ofG– is precisely the classical projectable hull ofG. Our main result thus reveals a fundamental relationship between projectable hulls and minimal spectra, and provides the most direct and explicit construction of projectable hulls to date. Our techniques do require the presence of a strong unit.


2018 ◽  
Vol 169 (3) ◽  
pp. 216-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Di Nola ◽  
Serafina Lapenta ◽  
Ioana Leuştean
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