Employment of the organic 2-(pyridin-4-yl)quinoline-4-carboxylic acid ligand with extended coordination capabilities leads to the formation of the one-dimensional copper(II) coordination polymer catena-poly[[diaquacopper(II)]-bis[μ-2-(pyridin-4-yl)quinoline-4-carboxylato]-κ2
N
2:O;κ2
O:N], {[Cu(C15H9N2O2)2(H2O)2]·2H2O}
n
, under hydrothermal conditions. The ligand, isolated as its hydrochloride salt, namely, 4-(4-carboxyquinolin-2-yl)pyridinium chloride monohydrate, C15H11N2O2
+·Cl−·H2O, reveals a pseudosymmetry element (translation a/2) in its crystal structure. The additional pyridyl N atom, in comparison with the previously reported analogues with an arene ring instead of the pyridyl ring in the present ligand molecule, promotes the formation of a one-dimensional coordination polymer, rather than discrete molecules. This polymer shows photoluminescent properties with bathochromic/hypsochromic shifts of the ligand absorption bands, leading to a single band at 479 nm. The CuII ions are involved in weak antiferromagnetic interactions within dimeric units, as evidenced by SQUID magnetometry.