Can relapse prevention interventions help adults who have quit smoking on their own to maintain abstinence?

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harish Kavirajan
Keyword(s):  
Relapse Prevention ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
Prevention Interventions

scholarly journals Relapse prevention interventions for smoking cessation

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Hajek ◽  
Lindsay F Stead ◽  
Robert West ◽  
Martin Jarvis ◽  
Jamie Hartmann-Boyce ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Cessation ◽  
Relapse Prevention ◽  
Prevention Interventions

scholarly journals Do Psychiatric Disorders or Measures of Distress Moderate Response to Postpartum Relapse Prevention Interventions?

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 615-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel P. Kolko ◽  
Rebecca L. Emery ◽  
Yu Cheng ◽  
Michele D. Levine
Keyword(s):  
Psychiatric Disorders ◽  
Relapse Prevention ◽  
Prevention Interventions ◽  
Moderate Response

Health psychology in the federal government. Operation stay quit: Smoking relapse prevention for navy women recruits

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. L.. Conway ◽  
◽  
S. I. Woodruff ◽  
C. C. Edwards ◽  
J. P. Elder ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Psychology ◽  
Federal Government ◽  
Relapse Prevention ◽  
Smoking Relapse ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
Government Operation

scholarly journals Engaging Parents Who Quit Smoking in Antismoking Socialization of Children: A Novel Approach to Relapse Prevention

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 926-933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Jackson ◽  
Kim A. Hayes ◽  
Denise M. Dickinson
Keyword(s):  
Relapse Prevention ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
Novel Approach

scholarly journals Strategies to Avoid Returning to Smoking (STARTS): A randomized controlled trial of postpartum smoking relapse prevention interventions

2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 565-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele D. Levine ◽  
Marsha D. Marcus ◽  
Melissa A. Kalarchian ◽  
Yu Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Relapse Prevention ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Smoking Relapse ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Prevention Interventions

scholarly journals Depressive Symptoms Assessed Near the End of Pregnancy Predict Differential Response to Postpartum Smoking Relapse Prevention Intervention

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-124
Author(s):  
Michele D Levine ◽  
Rebecca L Emery ◽  
Rachel P Kolko Conlon ◽  
Marsha D Marcus ◽  
Lisa J Germeroth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Psychosocial Factors ◽  
Relapse Prevention ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Psychosocial Needs ◽  
Clinical Trial Registration ◽  
Smoking Relapse ◽  
Prevention Intervention ◽  
Prevention Interventions

Abstract Background Depressive symptoms are prevalent during pregnancy and the postpartum period and affect risk for smoking relapse. Whether and how depression affects response to postpartum interventions designed to sustain smoking abstinence is unknown. Purpose We examined end-of-pregnancy depressive symptoms as a moderator of response to two postpartum-adapted smoking relapse prevention interventions. Methods Women (N = 300) who quit smoking during pregnancy were randomized to receive either a postpartum intervention focused on psychosocial factors linked to postpartum smoking (Strategies to Avoid Returning to Smoking [STARTS]) or an attention-controlled comparison intervention (SUPPORT). Women completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale at the end of pregnancy. Smoking status was biochemically assessed at the end of pregnancy and at 12, 24, and 52 weeks postpartum. Results End-of-pregnancy depressive symptoms moderated response to postpartum smoking relapse prevention interventions (χ2 = 10.18, p = .001). After controlling for variables previously linked to postpartum smoking relapse, women with clinically significant end-of-pregnancy depressive symptoms (20%) were more likely to sustain abstinence through 52 weeks postpartum if they received STARTS. In contrast, women with few end-of-pregnancy depressive symptoms were more likely to sustain abstinence through 52 weeks postpartum if they received SUPPORT. Changes in the psychosocial factors addressed in the STARTS intervention did not mediate this moderation effect. Conclusion Assessment of end-of-pregnancy depressive symptoms may help determine success following postpartum smoking relapse prevention interventions. Women with elevated end-of-pregnancy depressive symptoms benefited from postpartum relapse prevention intervention tailored to their psychosocial needs, while those with few symptoms were more successful in postpartum intervention that used standard behavioral components. Clinical Trial Registration NCT00757068.

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