Distribution and abundance of metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 2 in rat brain revealed by [3H]LY354740 binding in vitro and quantitative radioautography: Correlation with the sites of synthesis, expression, and agonist stimulation of [35S]GTPγs binding

2005 ◽  
Vol 487 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grayson Richards ◽  
Jürg Messer ◽  
Pari Malherbe ◽  
Richard Pink ◽  
Manfred Brockhaus ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrienne Müller Herde ◽  
Silvan Boss ◽  
Yingfang He ◽  
Roger Schibli ◽  
Linjing Mu ◽  
...  

Several studies showed that [11C]ABP688 binding is altered following drug-induced perturbation of glutamate levels in brains of humans, non-human primates and rats. We evaluated whether the fluorinated derivative [18F]PSS232 can be used to assess metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) availability in rats after pharmacological challenge with ketamine, known to increase glutamate, or ceftriaxone, known to decrease glutamate. In vitro autoradiography was performed on rat brain slices with [18F]PSS232 to prove direct competition of the drugs for mGluR5. One group of rats were challenged with a bolus injection of either vehicle, racemic ketamine, S-ketamine or ceftriaxone followed by positron emission tomography PET imaging with [18F]PSS232. The other group received an infusion of the drugs during the PET scan. Distribution volume ratios (DVRs) were calculated using a reference tissue model. In vitro autoradiography showed no direct competition of the drugs with [18F]PSS232 for the allosteric binding site of mGluR5. DVRs of [18F]PSS232 binding in vivo did not change in any brain region neither after bolus injection nor after infusion. We conclude that [18F]PSS232 has utility for measuring mGluR5 density or occupancy of the allosteric site in vivo, but it cannot be used to measure in vivo fluctuations of glutamate levels in the rat brain.


NeuroImage ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 984-991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cindy A. Wanger-Baumann ◽  
Linjing Mu ◽  
Michael Honer ◽  
Sara Belli ◽  
Malte F. Alf ◽  
...  

Synapse ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Zysk ◽  
Nathan Spear ◽  
William Fieles ◽  
Mark M. Stein ◽  
Linda S. Sygowski ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hervé Schaffhauser ◽  
J. Grayson Richards ◽  
Jayne Cartmell ◽  
Sylvie Chaboz ◽  
John A. Kemp ◽  
...  

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