Variability of track selection approaches and progress for a new etching protocol for apatite-fission tracks

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Tamer ◽  
Richard Ketcham
Keyword(s):  
1977 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Fraundorf ◽  
G.J. Flynn ◽  
J.R. Shirck ◽  
R.M. Walker

Calculations in stochastic geometry are applied to the geological problem of analysing the statistical distribution of fission tracks in an apatite crystal, when information is available only by plane sampling. The feature of particular interest is the effect of anisotropy, in the sense of dependence of track length on orientation. Using a realistic Poisson line-segment model, we obtain formulae for the density of line segments intersecting an arbitrary plane and for the length distributions of confined tracks, semi-tracks and projected semi-tracks in terms of the conditional distribution of length given orientation. These formulae are used to explain and quantify the effect of anisotropy seen in experimental data from fission track annealing studies. We argue that track orientations, in addition to lengths, carry potentially useful information. For confined tracks, we recommend that both length and angle to the c -axis be measured as routine practice. For projected semi-tracks, where it is much harder to extract useful information from the observed length distribution, the measurement of angle, in addition to length, may prove fruitful, particularly when confined tracks are scarce.


1998 ◽  
Vol 43 (S1) ◽  
pp. 150-150
Author(s):  
Ryuji Yamada ◽  
Tetsu Yoshioka ◽  
Koichiro Watanabe ◽  
Takahiro Tagami ◽  
Hiroyuki Nakamura ◽  
...  

Nature ◽  
1948 ◽  
Vol 162 (4118) ◽  
pp. 526-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. W. STEVENS
Keyword(s):  

Geochronology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-102
Author(s):  
Sean Jones ◽  
Andrew Gleadow ◽  
Barry Kohn

Abstract. A series of isochronal heating experiments were performed to constrain monazite fission track thermal annealing properties. The 252Cf fission tracks were implanted into monazite crystals from the Devonian Harcourt granodiorite (Victoria, Australia) on polished surfaces oriented parallel to (100) pinacoidal faces and perpendicular to the crystallographic c axis. Tracks were annealed over 1, 10, 100 and 1000 h schedules at temperatures between 30 and 400 ∘C. Track lengths were measured on captured digital image stacks and then converted to calculated mean lengths of equivalent confined fission tracks that progressively decreased with increasing temperature and time. Annealing is anisotropic, with tracks on surfaces perpendicular to the crystallographic c axis consistently annealing faster than those parallel to the (100) face. To investigate how the mean track lengths decreased as a function of annealing time and temperature, one parallel and two fanning models were fitted to the empirical dataset. The temperature limits of the monazite partial annealing zone (MPAZ) were defined as length reductions to 0.95 (lowest) and 0.5 (highest) for this study. Extrapolation of the laboratory experiments to geological timescales indicates that for a heating duration of 107 years, estimated temperature ranges of the MPAZ are −44 to 101 ∘C for the parallel model and −71 to 143 ∘C (both ±6–21 ∘C, 2 standard errors) for the best-fitting linear fanning model (T0=∞). If a monazite fission track closure temperature is approximated as the midpoint of the MPAZ, these results, for tracks with similar mass and energy distributions to those involved in spontaneous fission of 238U, are consistent with previously estimated closure temperatures (calculated from substantially higher energy particles) of < 50 ∘C and perhaps not much higher than ambient surface temperatures. Based on our findings we estimate that this closure temperature (Tc) for fission tracks in monazite ranges between ∼ 45 and 25 ∘C over geological timescales of 106–107 years, making this system potentially useful as an ultra-low-temperature thermochronometer.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-84
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

In this study a concentration of uranium was measured for twenty two samples of soil distributed in many regions (algolan, almoalmeen, alaskary and nasal streets) from Falluja Cityin AL-Anbar Governorate in addition to other region (alandlos street) as a back ground on the Falluja City that there is no military operations happened on it. The uranium concentrations in soil samples measured by using fission tracks registration in (PM-355) track detector that caused by the bombardment of (U) with thermal neutrons from (241Am-Be) neutron source that has flux of (5×103n cm-2 s-1). The concentrations values were calculated by a comparison with standard samples. The results shows that the uranium concentrations algolan street varies from(1.976- 2.736ppm), almoalmeen street varies from (1.895-2.614ppm), and alaskary street varies from (1.657-2.476ppm), and nasal street (1.657-2.476ppm) the average uranium concentration in other region (alandolos) (0.736-1.588ppm). As a conclusion from the study uranium concentration in the four region above that have military operations is relatively higher than back ground


1991 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 943-945
Author(s):  
Kh. Murtazaev ◽  
V. P. Perelygin ◽  
R. I. Petrova ◽  
S. G. Stetsenko

Author(s):  
Giulio Bigazzi ◽  
Maria Laura Balestrieri
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Wagner Massayuki Nakasuga ◽  
Carlos Alberto Tello Saenz ◽  
Eduardo Augusto Campos Curvo ◽  
Julio Cesar Hadler Neto ◽  
Sandro Guedes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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