Spectral relaxation method analysis of Casson nanofluid flow over stretching cylinder with variable thermal conductivity and Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model

Heat Transfer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 3433-3455
Author(s):  
Ayele Tulu ◽  
Wubshet Ibrahim
2018 ◽  
Vol 388 ◽  
pp. 146-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Gangadhar ◽  
Chintalapudi Suresh Kumar ◽  
S. Mohammed Ibrahim ◽  
Giulio Lorenzini

The study observes the flow and heat transfer in upper-convected Maxwell fluid over a rapidly stretching surface with viscous dissipation. Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model has been used in the preparation of the energy equation. The model is used in guessing the impacts of thermal relaxation time over boundary layer. Similarity method has been used to keep normal the supervising boundary layer equations. Local similarity solutions have been obtained through spectral relaxation method. The fluid temperature has a relation with thermal relaxation time inversely and our calculations have shown the same.. In addition the fluid velocity is a receding activity of the fluid relaxation time. A comparative study of Fourier’s law and the Cattaneo-Christov’s law has been done and inserted in this.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 2271-2282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahad Munir Abbasi ◽  
Sabir Ali Shehzad ◽  
T. Hayat ◽  
A. Alsaedi ◽  
A. Hegazy

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to introduce the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model for an Oldroyd-B fluid. Design/methodology/approach Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model is utilized for the heat transfer analysis instead of Fourier’s law of heat conduction. Analytical solutions of nonlinear problems are computed. Findings The authors found that the temperature is decreased with an increase in relaxation time of heat flux but temperature gradient is enhanced. Originality/value No such analysis exists in the literature yet.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 260-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olumide Falodun Bidemi ◽  
M.S. Sami Ahamed

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to consider a two-dimensional unsteady Casson magneto-nanfluid flow over an inclined plate embedded in a porous medium. The novelty of the present study is to investigate the effects of Soret–Dufour on unsteady magneto-nanofluid flow.Design/methodology/approachAppropriate similarity transformations are used to convert the governing non-linear partial differential equations into coupled non-linear dimensionless partial differential equations. The transformed equations are then solved using spectral relaxation method.FindingsThe effects of controlling parameters on flow profiles is discussed and depicted with the aid of graphs. Results show that as the non-Newtonian Casson nanofluid parameter increases, the fluid velocity decreases. It is found that the Soret parameter enhance the temperature profile, while Dufour parameter decreases the concentration profile close to the wall.Originality/valueThe novelty of this paper is to consider the combined effects of both Soret and Dufour on unsteady Casson magneto-nanofluid flow. The present model is in an inclined plate embedded in a porous medium which to the best of our knowledge has not been considered in the past. The applied magnetic field gives rise to an opposing force which slows the motion of the fluid. A newly developed spectral method known as spectral relaxation method (SRM) is used in solving the modeled equations. SRM is an iterative method that employ the Gauss–Seidel approach in solving both linear and non-linear differential equations. SRM is found to be effective and accurate.


2018 ◽  
Vol 387 ◽  
pp. 91-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Gangadhar ◽  
K.V. Ramana ◽  
Oluwole Daniel Makinde ◽  
B. Rushi Kumar

A theoretical investigation of a hydromagnetic boundary layer flow of Carreau fluid over a stretching cylinder with surface slippage and temperature jump is presented in this paper. It is assumed that heat transfer characteristics of the flow follows Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model base on conventional Fourier’s law with thermal relaxation time. The spectral relaxation method (SRM) is being utilized to provide the solution of highly nonlinear system of coupled partial differential equations converted into dimensionless governing equations. The behaviour of flow parameters on velocity, temperature distributions are sketched as well as analyzed physically. The result indicates that the temperature distribution decay for higher temperature jump and thermal relaxation parameters respectively.


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