Rare case of human tail with tethered cord

Author(s):  
Emre Erdogdu
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gokhan Canaz ◽  
Nesrin Akkoyun ◽  
Erhan Emel ◽  
OrhunM Cevik ◽  
Serdar Baydin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruo Kanno ◽  
Toshimi Aizawa ◽  
Hiroshi Ozawa ◽  
Takeshi Hoshikawa ◽  
Eiji Itoi ◽  
...  

The authors report a rare case of tethered cord syndrome with low-placed conus medullaris complicated by a vertebral fracture that was successfully treated by a spine-shortening vertebral osteotomy. The patient was a 57-year-old woman whose neurological condition worsened after a T-12 vertebral fracture because a fracture fragment and the associated local kyphotic deformity directly compressed the tethered spinal cord. An osteotomy of the T-12 vertebra was performed in order to correct the kyphosis, remove the fracture fragment, and reduce the tension on the spinal cord. Postoperative radiographs showed the spine to be shortened by 22 mm, and the kyphosis between T-11 and L-1 improved from 23° to 0°. Two years after the surgery, the patient's neurological symptoms were resolved. The bone union was complete with no loss of correction.


Author(s):  
Seong-Ho Ok ◽  
Miyeong Park ◽  
Hokyung Yu ◽  
Jiyoung Park ◽  
Ju-Tae Sohn ◽  
...  

Careful physical examination of the site of procedure before the caudal pain procedure should be performed because it could show the patient’s abnormal anatomical conditions. An abdominal binder could be used effectively in a patient showing CSF leakage in the coccygeal area, which is not controlled by conventional compressive dressing.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 119-121
Author(s):  
Jujju J. Kurian ◽  
Susan Jehangir Homi ◽  
Immanuel S. Karl

2021 ◽  
pp. 509-511
Author(s):  
Mohd Monis ◽  
Shagufta Wahab ◽  
Divyashree Koppal ◽  
Aiman Ibbrahim

This is a rare case report of a 5-month-old child with a complex spinal dysraphic state, and an accessory limb (tripedus morphology), accessory genitalia, and anal dimple. The child was brought to the hospital with an accessory limb arising from the back. On clinical examination, an accessory limb arising from the lower back with a partially developed foot with the presence of toes and nails was noted. Spinal MRI was advised which revealed dysraphic features including spina bifida with the low lying and posteriorly tethered cord with diastematomyelia along with a supernumerary appendage attached to the vertebral column having rudimentary bones resembling those of extremities. The presence of an accessory limb with spinal dysraphism is quite a rare anomaly. The condition can be treated by surgical intervention and involves excision of the accessory limb with adequate dural and paraspinal muscle cover.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aida Daib ◽  
Cyrine Saadi ◽  
R Rabiaa Ben Abdallah ◽  
Marwa Barguellil ◽  
Youssef Hellal ◽  
...  

Abstract Caudal cutaneous appendage is a rare condition. According to association with underlying spinal dysraphism, it can be classified into true or pseudotails. Management and prognosis depends closely on spinal anomaly. Fewer than 40 cases of true tail were reported. We describe a rare case of true tail in a newborn explored and operated in our unity.


Author(s):  
Haradhan Deb Nath ◽  
Kanak Kanti Barua ◽  
Abu Naser Rizvi ◽  
Hafizul Amin ◽  
Abu Saleh Md. Abu Obaida ◽  
...  

Spine ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 29 (20) ◽  
pp. E476-E478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natarajan Muthukumar
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunquan Cai ◽  
Ouyan Shi ◽  
Changhong Shen

The dorsal cutaneous appendage, or so-called human tail, is often considered to be a cutaneous marker of underlying occult dysraphism. The authors present a case of human tail occurring in a 9-month-old infant with multiple abnormalities of the spinal cord and spine. Examination revealed unremarkable except for a caudal appendage and a dark pigmentation area in the low back. Neuroradiological scans revealed cleft vertebrae and bifid ribbon, split cord malformations, block vertebrae, and hemivertebra. Surgical excision of the tail and untethering the spinal cord by removal of the septum were performed. The infant had an uneventful postoperative period and was unchanged neurologically for 18 months of followup. To our knowledge, no similar case reports exist in the literature. The specific features in a rare case with a human tail treated surgically are discussed in light of the available literature.


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