Synthesis and characterization of acrylated phosphonates and their polymers having 1,3-dioxolane and 1,3-dioxane moieties derived from brominated cyclic acetals of polyols through the Arbuzov reaction. II

1988 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 3251-3268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suresh K. Sahni ◽  
Israel Cabasso
2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 891-899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahareh Nateghi ◽  
Christoph Janiak

AbstractThe bifunctional compounds 3,5-dimethyl-4-(4-phosphonophenyl)-1H-pyrazole 1 and 4-(4-phosphonophenyl)-1H-pyrazole 2 were synthesized via Suzuki-Miyaura coupling, starting from a Boc-protected pyrazolylboronic acid ester and the iodoarylphosphonate. The target compounds were isolated after acidic hydrolysis in the form of the hydrochloride salts 1 · HCl and 2 · HCl · H2O with a yield of 81% and 86%, respectively. Pd(dppf)Cl2 was found to be superior to Pd(PPh3)4 as a catalyst; dry 1,4-dioxane as a solvent, Cs2CO3 as a base, and no co-ligands were the best found conditions. The alternative routes through iodoarylphosphonate of iodoarylpyrazole, with the crucial steps based on the copper-catalyzed coupling with acetylacetone or the Arbuzov reaction were proven inefficient. The structures of the isolated hydrochloride salts 1 · HCl and 2 · HCl · H2O feature hydrogen-bonded networks involving the chloride anions.


1996 ◽  
Vol 61 (10) ◽  
pp. 3572-3572
Author(s):  
Lawrence T. Scott ◽  
Atena Necula

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
S Chirino ◽  
Jaime Diaz ◽  
N Monteblanco ◽  
E Valderrama

The synthesis and characterization of Ti and TiN thin films of different thicknesses was carried out on a martensitic stainless steel AISI 410 substrate used for tool manufacturing. The mechanical parameters between the interacting surfaces such as thickness, adhesion and hardness were measured. By means of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) the superficial morphology of the Ti/TiN interface was observed, finding that the growth was of columnar grains and by means of EDAX the existence of titanium was verified.  Using X-ray diffraction (XRD) it was possible to observe the presence of residual stresses (~ -3.1 GPa) due to the different crystalline phases in the coating. Under X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) it was possible to observe the molecular chemical composition of the coating surface, being Ti-N, Ti-N-O and Ti-O the predominant ones.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marziye Javaheri Kachousangi ◽  
Rahmatollah Rahimi ◽  
Mohamad Mehdi Kashani-Motlagh

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