Dynamics of Discontinuous Systems with Imperfections and Noise

Author(s):  
Tom Griffin ◽  
S. John Hogan
Author(s):  
Andrzej Stefanski ◽  
Jerzy Wojewoda ◽  
Tomasz Kapitaniak ◽  
John Brindley

Abstract Properties of chaos synchronization have been used for estimation of the largest Lyapunov exponent of a discontinuous mechanical system. A method for such estimation is proposed and an example is shown, based on coupling of two identical systems with dry friction which is modelled according to the Popp-Stelter formula.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 1950002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Liu ◽  
Yong Xu

In this paper, we extend the random Melnikov method from stochastic systems with a continuous vector field to discontinuous systems driven by a random disordered periodic input under the assumption that the unperturbed system is a piecewise Hamiltonian system. By measuring the distance of the perturbed stable and unstable manifolds, the nonsmooth random Melnikov process can be derived in detail, and then the mean square criterion for the onset of chaos is established in the statistical sense. It is shown that the threshold for the onset of chaos depends on the stochastic force and a scalar function of hypersurface. Finally, an example is given to analyze the chaotic dynamics using this extended approach, and discuss the effects of noise intensity on the dynamical behaviors of the system. The results indicate that the increase of the noise intensity will result in a chaotic motion of the discontinuous stochastic system and the changes of possible chaotic degree in the phase space. At the same time, the effects of noise intensity on chaos are further investigated through the system response including time history and phase portraits, Poincaré maps and [Formula: see text]-[Formula: see text] test.


Author(s):  
E. V. Kudryashova ◽  
N. V. Kuznetsov ◽  
O. A. Kuznetsova ◽  
G. A. Leonov ◽  
R. N. Mokaev

Author(s):  
Brandon C. Gegg ◽  
Steve S. Suh

The steady state motion of a machine-tool is numerically predicted with interaction of the chip/tool friction boundary. The chip/tool friction boundary is modeled via a discontinuous systems theory in effort to validate the passage of motion through such a boundary. The mechanical analogy of the machine-tool is shown and the continuous systems of such a model are governed by a linear two degree of freedom set of differential equations. The domains describing the span of the continuous systems are defined such that the discontinuous systems theory can be applied to this machine-tool analogy. Specifically, the numerical prediction of eccentricity amplitude and frequency attribute the chip seizure motion to the onset or route to unstable interrupted cutting.


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