Fault Detection in Reaction Wheel of a Satellite Using Observer-Based Dynamic Neural Networks

Author(s):  
Zhongqi Li ◽  
Liying Ma ◽  
Khashayar Khorasani

Author(s):  
Z. N. Sadough Vanini ◽  
N. Meskin ◽  
K. Khorasani

In this paper the problem of fault diagnosis in an aircraft jet engine is investigated by using an intelligent-based methodology. The proposed fault detection and isolation (FDI) scheme is based on the multiple model approach and utilizes autoassociative neural networks (AANNs). This methodology consists of a bank of AANNs and provides a novel integrated solution to the problem of both sensor and component fault detection and isolation even though possibly both engine and sensor faults may occur concurrently. Moreover, the proposed algorithm can be used for sensor data validation and correction as the first step for health monitoring of jet engines. We have also presented a comparison between our proposed approach and another commonly used neural network scheme known as dynamic neural networks to demonstrate the advantages and capabilities of our approach. Various simulations are carried out to demonstrate the performance capabilities of our proposed fault detection and isolation scheme.



2004 ◽  
Vol 37 (15) ◽  
pp. 179-184
Author(s):  
Teodor Marciu ◽  
Birgit Köppen-Seliger ◽  
Reinhard Stücher


2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teodor Marcu ◽  
Birgit Köppen-Seliger ◽  
Reinhard Stücher


Author(s):  
Rasul Mohammadi ◽  
Esmaeil Naderi ◽  
Khashayar Khorasani ◽  
Shahin Hashtrudi-Zad

This paper presents a novel methodology for fault detection in gas turbine engines based on the concept of dynamic neural networks. The neural network structure belongs to the class of locally recurrent globally feed-forward networks. The architecture of the network is similar to the feed-forward multi-layer perceptron with the difference that the processing units include dynamic characteristics. The dynamics present in these networks make them a powerful tool useful for identification of nonlinear systems. The dynamic neural network architecture that is described in this paper is used for fault detection in a dual-spool turbo fan engine. A number of simulation studies are conducted to demonstrate and verify the advantages of our proposed neural network diagnosis methodology.



Author(s):  
Georgios Gravanis ◽  
Ioannis Dragogias ◽  
Konstantinos Papakiriakos ◽  
Chrysovalantou Ziogou ◽  
Konstantinos Diamantaras




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