A Simple Universal Logic Element and Cellular Automata for Reversible Computing

Author(s):  
Kenichi Morita
Author(s):  
Sergey Tiurin ◽  
◽  

In the wave of the green computing trend, research has recently intensified on the so-called adiabatic logic, reversible computing, which is supposed to be the basis of quantum computers and bring to a new level of computing power, combined with low power consumption. The basis of this logic is special reversible gates, for example, Fredkin’s gates. Reversibility is a one-to-one correspondence (bijection) between the inputs and outputs of circuits, which means, on the one hand, the possibility of total control of the results of calculations, and on the other hand, the possibility of returning the obtained "energy" quanta for the perform calculations to their source. This approach can significantly reduce the power consumption of computers, as well as increase the reliability of calculations. There are a lot of publications on this topic, however, the development of universal logic modules on such a basis has not been fully considered. The aim of the study is the development and modeling of universal logic modules based on the Fredkin element. In this case, the methods of logical synthesis of a reversible scheme based on a binary Fredkin element, modeling and analysis of billiard calculations are used. The article presents the proposed schemes of the decoder and multiplexer based on the Fredkin element, the "billiard" simulation. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the obtained universal logic modules can be used in the synthesis of binary reversible circuits, for example, FPGAs. The performed simulation can be used as examples in practical exercises in the discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, mathematical modeling, and circuitry disciplines.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Golnaz Bahadori ◽  
Monireh Houshmand ◽  
Mariam Zomorodi-Moghadam

Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) is a promising emerging nanotechnology that has been attracting considerable attention due to its small feature size, ultra-low power consuming, and high clock frequency. Therefore, there have been many efforts to design computational units based on this technology. Despite these advantages of the QCA-based nanotechnologies, their implementation is susceptible to a high error rate. On the other hand, using the reversible computing leads to zero bit erasures and no energy dissipation. As the reversible computation does not lose information, the fault detection happens with a high probability. In this paper, first we propose a fault-tolerant control unit using reversible gates which improves on the previous design. The proposed design is then synthesized to the QCA technology and is simulated by the QCADesigner tool. Evaluation results indicate the performance of the proposed approach.


Cybernetics ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. N. Aizenberg

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