Pathogenesis of Multiple Sclerosis: Relationship to Therapeutic Strategies

Author(s):  
Richard M. Ransohoff
1998 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 532-535
Author(s):  
P. Menchinelli ◽  
L De Giovanni ◽  
A. Manca ◽  
J.M. Weir ◽  
G. Ronzoni

Female urethral diverticulum is a rather rare pathology, often ignored, which affects from 1 to 4% of the white population. In this study we report our series, limited to a selected population of women affected by neurologic bladder (6 paraplegic patients; 2 patients with multiple sclerosis) who were referred to our Urosurgical Unit within the space of four years. The diagnostic work-up relevant to these patients is discussed, together with the therapeutic strategies carried out and the long-term results obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Könnecke ◽  
Ingo Bechmann

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in the pathogenesis of neuroinflammatory diseases (such as multiple sclerosis) as well as in the expansion of malignant gliomas because they facilitate penetration of anatomical barriers (such as the glia limitans) and migration within the neuropil. This review elucidates pathomechanisms and summarizes the current knowledge of the involvement of MMPs in neuroinflammation and glioma, invasion highlighting microglia as major sources of MMPs. The induction of expression, suppression, and multiple pathways of function of MMPs in these scenarios will also be discussed. Understanding the induction and action of MMPs might provide valuable information and reveal attractive targets for future therapeutic strategies.


2005 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark T Muir ◽  
Amy E Lovett-Racke ◽  
Michael K Racke

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 992-1016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Siatskas ◽  
Claude Bernard

2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 594-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagadeesh Bayry ◽  
Sébastien Lacroix-Desmazes ◽  
Srini V. Kaveri

ASN NEURO ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. AN20110024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yossan-Var Tan ◽  
James A Waschek

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