The Role of Axoplasmic Transport in the Restoration of Synaptic Transmission and in the Process of Sprouting During Nerve Regeneration

1987 ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
A. Gorio
Keyword(s):  
Synaptic Transmission ◽  
Nerve Regeneration ◽  
Axoplasmic Transport

scholarly journals The role of adiponectin receptors in the regulation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus

Synapse ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. e21964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filippo Weisz ◽  
Sonia Piccinin ◽  
Dalila Mango ◽  
Richard Teke Ngomba ◽  
Nicola B. Mercuri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Synaptic Transmission ◽  
Adiponectin Receptors

Possible role of mitochondria in posttetanic potentiation of GABAergic synaptic transmission in rat neocortical cell cultures

Synapse ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maksim V. Storozhuk ◽  
Svetlana Y. Ivanova ◽  
Pavel M. Balaban ◽  
Platon G. Kostyuk
Keyword(s):  
Synaptic Transmission ◽  
Cell Cultures ◽  
Posttetanic Potentiation ◽  
Gabaergic Synaptic Transmission

scholarly journals NMDA Receptor-Dependent Synaptic Activity in Dorsal Motor Nucleus of Vagus Mediates the Enhancement of Gastric Motility by Stimulating ST36

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinyan Gao ◽  
Yongfa Qiao ◽  
Baohui Jia ◽  
Xianghong Jing ◽  
Bin Cheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Synaptic Transmission ◽  
Gastric Motility ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Synaptic Activity ◽  
Motor Nucleus ◽  
Dorsal Motor Nucleus ◽  
Vagal Reflex ◽  
Precise Molecular Mechanism ◽  
Lines Of Evidence

Previous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of electroacupuncture at ST36 for patients with gastrointestinal motility disorders. While several lines of evidence suggest that the effect may involve vagal reflex, the precise molecular mechanism underlying this process still remains unclear. Here we report that the intragastric pressure increase induced by low frequency electric stimulation at ST36 was blocked by AP-5, an antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs). Indeed, stimulating ST36 enhanced NMDAR-mediated, but not 2-amino-3-(5-methyl-3-oxo-1,2-oxazol-4-yl)propanoic-acid-(AMPA-) receptor-(AMPAR-) mediated synaptic transmission in gastric-projecting neurons of the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV). We also identified that suppression of presynapticμ-opioid receptors may contribute to upregulation of NMDAR-mediated synaptic transmission induced by electroacupuncture at ST36. Furthermore, we determined that the glutamate-receptor-2a-(NR2A-) containing NMDARs are essential for NMDAR-mediated enhancement of gastric motility caused by stimulating ST36. Taken together, our results reveal an important role of NMDA receptors in mediating enhancement of gastric motility induced by stimulating ST36.

scholarly journals Role of adipose mesenchymal stem cells and secretome in peripheral nerve regeneration

2021 ◽  
pp. 102482
Author(s):  
Tito Sumarwoto ◽  
Heri Suroto ◽  
Ferdiansyah Mahyudin ◽  
Dwikora Novembri Utomo ◽  
Romaniyanto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Mesenchymal Stem Cells ◽  
Peripheral Nerve ◽  
Nerve Regeneration ◽  
Peripheral Nerve Regeneration ◽  
Adipose Mesenchymal Stem Cells

The role of excitatory amino acids in synaptic transmission in the hippocampus

1989 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.D.C Lambert ◽  
R.S.G Jones ◽  
M Andreasen ◽  
M.S Jensen ◽  
U Heinemann
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Synaptic Transmission ◽  
Excitatory Amino Acids
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