Present State of Basic Studies on Propolis in Japan

Bee Products ◽  
1997 ◽  
pp. 107-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuguo Yamamoto
Keyword(s):  
Present State ◽  
Basic Studies

Clinical psychology and psychotherapy: A survey of the present state of professionalization in 23 countries.

1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manfred M. Fichter ◽  
Hans-Ulrich Wittchen
Keyword(s):  
Present State ◽  
Clinical Psychology

The Present State of the Art

1984 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 344-346
Author(s):  
Peter A. Magaro
Keyword(s):  
Present State ◽  
State Of The Art

Present state and innovative issues for ironmaking

2005 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-M. Steiler ◽  
F. Hanrot
Keyword(s):  
Present State

Basic Studies of Various 99mTc-Labelled Renal Agents and Clinical Application of 99mTc-Malate

1977 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 36-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Machida ◽  
M. Miki ◽  
M. Ueda ◽  
A. Tanaka ◽  
I. Ikeda
Keyword(s):  
Excretion Rate ◽  
Animal Experiments ◽  
Imaging Agents ◽  
Half Time ◽  
Clinical Experiences ◽  
Labelling Efficiency ◽  
Urinary Excretion Rate ◽  
Renal Imaging ◽  
The Past ◽  
Basic Studies

SummaryVarious renal imaging agents that were reported in the past and a new agent, 99mTc-malate as well as 99mTc-cystein acetazolamide complex were prepared using electrolysis and electrochemical methods. These were studied for their labelling efficiency. After animal experiments with selected 99mTc-com- pounds, 99mTc-rnalate proved to be sufficient for renal imaging with adequate concentration. 99mTcmalate differs from other renal imaging agents in the utilization of endogeneous metabolic product.The first half time of 99mTc-malate in humans is 17 minutes, on the average, and the urinary excretion rate of 99mTc-malate is 36±6.05% in 1 hour after intravenous administration, 44 ± 3.41% in 2 hours and 50 + 5.62% in 3 hours.In our 40 clinical experiences of 99m-Tc-rnalate, most cases demonstrated quite clear renal images in the serial scintiphotos except cases whose serum creatinines were over 4.5 mg/dl.

Direct Gene Transfer: Basic Studies and Human Therapies

1993 ◽  
Vol 70 (01) ◽  
pp. 202-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth G Nabel ◽  
Gary J Nabel
Keyword(s):  
Gene Transfer ◽  
Direct Gene Transfer ◽  
Direct Gene ◽  
Basic Studies

Competitive Capacity and Modernization of the Russian Economy

2004 ◽  
pp. 4-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Yasin ◽  
A. Yakovlev
Keyword(s):  
Present State ◽  
Transition Economy ◽  
Adaptive Model ◽  
Russian Economy

Having analyzed the present state of the Russian economy the authors come to the conclusion that the only reasonable goal of its modernization is achieving high competitive capacity of production. External and internal competitive capacity is analysed in detail basing on broad statistics as well as competitive capacity of institutions and their changes, the adaptive model of transition economy. According to the authors implementation of competitive capacity policy as a national idea should take into account long-term perspective.

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