Computational Cardiovascular Analysis with the Variational Multiscale Methods and Isogeometric Discretization

Author(s):  
Thomas J. R. Hughes ◽  
Kenji Takizawa ◽  
Yuri Bazilevs ◽  
Tayfun E. Tezduyar ◽  
Ming-Chen Hsu
2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 2719-2753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Takizawa ◽  
Yuki Ueda ◽  
Tayfun E. Tezduyar

Variational multiscale methods, and their precursors, stabilized methods, have been very popular in flow computations in the past several decades. Stabilization parameters embedded in most of these methods play a significant role. The parameters almost always involve element length scales, most of the time in specific directions, such as the direction of the flow or solution gradient. We require the length scales, including the directional length scales, to have node-numbering invariance for all element types, including simplex elements. We propose a length scale expression meeting that requirement. We analytically evaluate the expression in the context of simplex elements and compared to one of the most widely used length scale expressions and show the levels of noninvariance avoided.


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