Random Weights Rough Neural Network for Glaucoma Diagnosis

Author(s):  
Mohsen Saffari ◽  
Mahdi Khodayar ◽  
Mohammad Teshnehlab
2021 ◽  
Vol 438 ◽  
pp. 72-83
Author(s):  
Nonato Rodrigues de Sales Carvalho ◽  
Maria da Conceição Leal Carvalho Rodrigues ◽  
Antonio Oseas de Carvalho Filho ◽  
Mano Joseph Mathew

Author(s):  
Hina Raja ◽  
M. Usman Akram ◽  
Arslan Shaukat ◽  
Shoab Ahmed Khan ◽  
Norah Saleh Alghamdi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Gayatri Pattnaik ◽  
Vimal K. Shrivastava ◽  
K. Parvathi

Pests are major threat to economic growth of a country. Application of pesticide is the easiest way to control the pest infection. However, excessive utilization of pesticide is hazardous to environment. The recent advances in deep learning have paved the way for early detection and improved classification of pest in tomato plants which will benefit the farmers. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of 11 state-of-the-art deep convolutional neural network (CNN) models with three configurations: transfers learning, fine-tuning and scratch learning. The training in transfer learning and fine tuning initiates from pre-trained weights whereas random weights are used in case of scratch learning. In addition, the concept of data augmentation has been explored to improve the performance. Our dataset consists of 859 tomato pest images from 10 categories. The results demonstrate that the highest classification accuracy of 94.87% has been achieved in the transfer learning approach by DenseNet201 model with data augmentation.


In present days, Glaucoma is an important disease which affects the retinal portion of the eye. The identification of Glaucoma in a color fundus image is a difficult process and it needs high experience and knowledge. The earlier identification glaucoma could save the patient from blindness. An important way to diagnose the glaucoma is to detect and segment the optic disc (OD) area. The region of OD area finds useful to help the automated identification of abnormal functions occurs in the case of any injury or damage. This paper presented an automated OD segmentation and classification model for the detection of glaucoma. The presented model involves feature extraction using median filter, segmentation using morphological operation and classification using convolution neural network (CNN). Here, optimal parameter settings of the CNN are automatically tuned by the use of particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The presented model is validated using DRISHTI-GS dataset and a detailed quantitative analysis is made to ensure the goodness of the presented model. In addition, the extensive simulation outcome pointed out that the presented model showed outperforming results with the maximum accuracy of 97.02% in the classification of OD.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1428-1442
Author(s):  
Hina Raja ◽  
M. Usman Akram ◽  
Arslan Shaukat ◽  
Shoab Ahmed Khan ◽  
Norah Alghamdi ◽  
...  

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