Character Sums and Bernoulli Numbers

2014 ◽  
pp. 103-137
Author(s):  
Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama ◽  
Masanobu Kaneko
Keyword(s):  
Character Sums ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers

A twisted generalization of the classical Dedekind sum

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Brad Isaacson
Keyword(s):  
Number Theory ◽  
Theta Function ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Character Sums ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Dedekind Sum ◽  
Basic Facts ◽  
Theta Function Identities

In this paper, we express three different, yet related, character sums in terms of generalized Bernoulli numbers. Two of these sums are generalizations of sums introduced and studied by Berndt and Arakawa–Ibukiyama–Kaneko in the context of the theory of modular forms. A third sum generalizes a sum already studied by Ramanujan in the context of theta function identities. Our methods are elementary, relying only on basic facts from algebra and number theory.

Identities related to special polynomials and combinatorial numbers

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (15) ◽  
pp. 4833-4844 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eda Yuluklu ◽  
Yilmaz Simsek ◽  
Takao Komatsu
Keyword(s):  
Generating Functions ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Central Factorial Numbers

The aim of this paper is to give some new identities and relations related to the some families of special numbers such as the Bernoulli numbers, the Euler numbers, the Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds, the central factorial numbers and also the numbers y1(n,k,?) and y2(n,k,?) which are given Simsek [31]. Our method is related to the functional equations of the generating functions and the fermionic and bosonic p-adic Volkenborn integral on Zp. Finally, we give remarks and comments on our results.

scholarly journals The Mean Values of Character Sums and Their Applications

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Jiafan Zhang ◽  
Yuanyuan Meng
Keyword(s):  
Character Sums ◽  
Gauss Sums ◽  
Mean Values ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Elementary Methods ◽  
The Mean

In this paper, we use the elementary methods and properties of classical Gauss sums to study the calculation problems of some mean values of character sums of special polynomials, and obtained several interesting calculation formulae for them. As an application, we give a criterion for determining that 2 is the cubic residue for any odd prime p.

scholarly journals Degenerate polyexponential functions and type 2 degenerate poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Jongkyum Kwon ◽  
Hyunseok Lee
Keyword(s):  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers And Polynomials

scholarly journals Some results on degenerate Daehee and Bernoulli numbers and polynomials

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Han Young Kim ◽  
Jongkyum Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers And Polynomials

scholarly journals On identities involving generalized harmonic, hyperharmonic and special numbers with Riordan arrays

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Sibel Koparal ◽  
Neşe Ömür ◽  
Ömer Duran
Keyword(s):  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Riordan Arrays ◽  
Riordan Array

Abstract In this paper, by means of the summation property to the Riordan array, we derive some identities involving generalized harmonic, hyperharmonic and special numbers. For example, for n ≥ 0, ∑ k = 0 n B k k ! H ( n . k , α ) = α H ( n + 1 , 1 , α ) - H ( n , 1 , α ) , \sum\limits_{k = 0}^n {{{{B_k}} \over {k!}}H\left( {n.k,\alpha } \right) = \alpha H\left( {n + 1,1,\alpha } \right) - H\left( {n,1,\alpha } \right)} , and for n > r ≥ 0, ∑ k = r n - 1 ( - 1 ) k s ( k , r ) r ! α k k ! H n - k ( α ) = ( - 1 ) r H ( n , r , α ) , \sum\limits_{k = r}^{n - 1} {{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^k}{{s\left( {k,r} \right)r!} \over {{\alpha ^k}k!}}{H_{n - k}}\left( \alpha \right) = {{\left( { - 1} \right)}^r}H\left( {n,r,\alpha } \right)} , where Bernoulli numbers Bn and Stirling numbers of the first kind s (n, r).

scholarly journals Equidistribution Among Cosets of Elliptic Curve Points in Intervals

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 339-345
Author(s):  
Taechan Kim ◽  
Mehdi Tibouchi
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Character Sums ◽  
Fault Analysis ◽  
Signature Schemes ◽  
Large Subgroup

AbstractIn a recent paper devoted to fault analysis of elliptic curve-based signature schemes, Takahashi et al. (TCHES 2018) described several attacks, one of which assumed an equidistribution property that can be informally stated as follows: given an elliptic curve E over 𝔽q in Weierstrass form and a large subgroup H ⊂ E(𝔽q) generated by G(xG, yG), the points in E(𝔽q) whose x-coordinates are obtained from xG by randomly flipping a fixed, sufficiently long substring of bits (and rejecting cases when the resulting value does not correspond to a point in E(𝔽q)) are close to uniformly distributed among the cosets modulo H. The goal of this note is to formally state, prove and quantify (a variant of) that property, and in particular establish sufficient bounds on the size of the subgroup and on the length of the substring of bits for it to hold. The proof relies on bounds for character sums on elliptic curves established by Kohel and Shparlinski (ANTS–IV).

scholarly journals On q-poly-Bernoulli numbers arising from combinatorial interpretations

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beáta Bényi ◽  
José L. Ramírez
Keyword(s):  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Analytical Results ◽  
Combinatorial Interpretations

AbstractIn this paper we present several natural q-analogues of the poly-Bernoulli numbers arising in combinatorial contexts. We also recall some related analytical results and ask for combinatorial interpretations.

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