Identities related to special polynomials and combinatorial numbers

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (15) ◽  
pp. 4833-4844 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eda Yuluklu ◽  
Yilmaz Simsek ◽  
Takao Komatsu
Keyword(s):  
Generating Functions ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Central Factorial Numbers

The aim of this paper is to give some new identities and relations related to the some families of special numbers such as the Bernoulli numbers, the Euler numbers, the Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds, the central factorial numbers and also the numbers y1(n,k,?) and y2(n,k,?) which are given Simsek [31]. Our method is related to the functional equations of the generating functions and the fermionic and bosonic p-adic Volkenborn integral on Zp. Finally, we give remarks and comments on our results.

scholarly journals Combinatorial identities and sums for special numbers and polynomials

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (20) ◽  
pp. 6869-6877
Author(s):  
Yilmaz Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Generating Functions ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Array Polynomials ◽  
Central Factorial Numbers ◽  
Special Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Combinatorial Sums ◽  
Computation Algorithms

In this paper, by using some families of special numbers and polynomials with their generating functions and functional equations, we derive many new identities and relations related to these numbers and polynomials. These results are associated with well-known numbers and polynomials such as Euler numbers, Stirling numbers of the second kind, central factorial numbers and array polynomials. Furthermore, by using higher-order partial differential equations, we derive some combinatorial sums and identities. Finally, we give two computation algorithms for Euler numbers and central factorial numbers.

scholarly journals Generalized Tepper’s Identity and Its Application

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Dmitry Kruchinin ◽  
Vladimir Kruchinin ◽  
Yilmaz Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Number Theory ◽  
Generating Functions ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Combinatorial Analysis ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Euler Numbers And Polynomials

The aim of this paper is to study the Tepper identity, which is very important in number theory and combinatorial analysis. Using generating functions and compositions of generating functions, we derive many identities and relations associated with the Bernoulli numbers and polynomials, the Euler numbers and polynomials, and the Stirling numbers. Moreover, we give applications related to the Tepper identity and these numbers and polynomials.

scholarly journals Identities and relations for Fubini type numbers and polynomials via generating functions and p-adic integral approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 106 (120) ◽  
pp. 113-123
Author(s):  
Neslihan Kilar ◽  
Yilmaz Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Generating Functions ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Combinatorial Analysis ◽  
Integral Approach ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Array Polynomials ◽  
Euler Numbers And Polynomials

The Fubini type polynomials have many application not only especially in combinatorial analysis, but also other branches of mathematics, in engineering and related areas. Therefore, by using the p-adic integrals method and functional equation of the generating functions for Fubini type polynomials and numbers, we derive various different new identities, relations and formulas including well-known numbers and polynomials such as the Bernoulli numbers and polynomials, the Euler numbers and polynomials, the Stirling numbers of the second kind, the ?-array polynomials and the Lah numbers.

scholarly journals Identities and Computation Formulas for Combinatorial Numbers Including Negative Order Changhee Polynomials

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daeyeoul Kim ◽  
Yilmaz Simsek ◽  
Ji Suk So
Keyword(s):  
Generating Functions ◽  
Recurrence Relations ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Integral Formulas ◽  
Euler Numbers And Polynomials ◽  
Negative Order ◽  
Changhee Polynomials ◽  
Changhee Numbers

The purpose of this paper is to construct generating functions for negative order Changhee numbers and polynomials. Using these generating functions with their functional equation, we prove computation formulas for combinatorial numbers and polynomials. These formulas include Euler numbers and polynomials of higher order, Stirling numbers, and negative order Changhee numbers and polynomials. We also give some properties of these numbers and polynomials with their generating functions. Moreover, we give relations among Changhee numbers and polynomials of negative order, combinatorial numbers and polynomials and Bernoulli numbers of the second kind. Finally, we give a partial derivative of an equation for generating functions for Changhee numbers and polynomials of negative order. Using these differential equations, we derive recurrence relations, differential and integral formulas for these numbers and polynomials. We also give p-adic integrals representations for negative order Changhee polynomials including Changhee numbers and Deahee numbers.

scholarly journals New families of special numbers for computing negative order Euler numbers and related numbers and polynomials

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yilmaz Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Generating Functions ◽  
Recurrence Relations ◽  
Bernstein Polynomials ◽  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Open Questions ◽  
Negative Order ◽  
Central Factorial Numbers ◽  
Probability And Statistics

The main purpose of this paper is to construct new families of special numbers with their generating functions. These numbers are related to many well-known numbers, which are Bernoulli numbers, Fibonacci numbers, Lucas numbers, Stirling numbers of the second kind and central factorial numbers. Our other inspiration of this paper is related to the Golombek's problem [15] "Aufgabe 1088. El. Math., 49 (1994), 126-127". Our first numbers are not only related to the Golombek's problem, but also computation of the negative order Euler numbers. We compute a few values of the numbers which are given by tables. We give some applications in probability and statistics. That is, special values of mathematical expectation of the binomial distribution and the Bernstein polynomials give us the value of our numbers. Taking derivative of our generating functions, we give partial differential equations and also functional equations. By using these equations, we derive recurrence relations and some formulas of our numbers. Moreover, we come up with a conjecture with two open questions related to our new numbers. We give two algorithms for computation of our numbers. We also give some combinatorial applications, further remarks on our new numbers and their generating functions.

scholarly journals New Families of Special Polynomial Identities Based upon Combinatorial Sums Related to p-Adic Integrals

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1484
Author(s):  
Yilmaz Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Generating Functions ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Polynomial Identities ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Special Polynomial ◽  
Combinatorial Sums ◽  
Changhee Numbers ◽  
Euler’S Identity

The aim of this paper is to study and investigate generating-type functions, which have been recently constructed by the author, with the aid of the Euler’s identity, combinatorial sums, and p-adic integrals. Using these generating functions with their functional equation, we derive various interesting combinatorial sums and identities including new families of numbers and polynomials, the Bernoulli numbers, the Euler numbers, the Stirling numbers, the Daehee numbers, the Changhee numbers, and other numbers and polynomials. Moreover, we present some revealing remarks and comments on the results of this paper.

scholarly journals Some New Families of Special Polynomials and Numbers Associated with Finite Operators

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Yilmaz Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Integral Representations ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Derivative Operator ◽  
Riemann Integral ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
Derivative Formulas ◽  
Combinatorial Sums ◽  
Changhee Numbers

The aim of this study was to define a new operator. This operator unify and modify many known operators, some of which were introduced by the author. Many properties of this operator are given. Using this operator, two new classes of special polynomials and numbers are defined. Many identities and relationships are derived, including these new numbers and polynomials, combinatorial sums, the Bernoulli numbers, the Euler numbers, the Stirling numbers, the Daehee numbers, and the Changhee numbers. By applying the derivative operator to these new polynomials, derivative formulas are found. Integral representations, including the Volkenborn integral, the fermionic p-adic integral, and the Riemann integral, are given for these new polynomials.

On generating functions for the special polynomials

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yilmaz Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Generating Functions ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Bernoulli Polynomials ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Special Polynomials ◽  
New Family ◽  
Bernoulli Polynomials And Numbers ◽  
Computation Algorithm ◽  
Generalized Stirling Numbers

The aim of this paper is to investigate and give a new family of Apell type polynomials, which are related to the Euler, Frobenius-Euler and Apostol-Bernoulli polynomials and numbers and also the generalized Stirling numbers of the second kind etc. The results presented in this paper are based upon the theory of the generating functions. By using functional equations of these generating functions, we drive some identities and relations for these numbers and polynomials. Moreover, we give a computation algorithm these numbers.

scholarly journals A note on characteristic function for Bernstein polynomials involving special numbers and polynomials

Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 543-549
Author(s):  
Buket Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Characteristic Function ◽  
Binomial Distribution ◽  
Bernstein Polynomials ◽  
Random Variable ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Discrete Random Variable ◽  
Euler Numbers ◽  
Negative Order ◽  
Special Numbers And Polynomials

The aim of this present paper is to establish and study generating function associated with a characteristic function for the Bernstein polynomials. By this function, we derive many identities, relations and formulas relevant to moments of discrete random variable for the Bernstein polynomials (binomial distribution), Bernoulli numbers of negative order, Euler numbers of negative order and the Stirling numbers.

scholarly journals Generating Functions for New Families of Combinatorial Numbers and Polynomials: Approach to Poisson–Charlier Polynomials and Probability Distribution Function

Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irem Kucukoglu ◽  
Burcin Simsek ◽  
Yilmaz Simsek
Keyword(s):  
Probability Distribution ◽  
Generating Functions ◽  
Stirling Numbers ◽  
Bernoulli Numbers ◽  
Distribution Functions ◽  
Binomial Coefficients ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Exponential Polynomials ◽  
Charlier Polynomials ◽  
Combinatorial Sums

The aim of this paper is to construct generating functions for new families of combinatorial numbers and polynomials. By using these generating functions with their functional and differential equations, we not only investigate properties of these new families, but also derive many new identities, relations, derivative formulas, and combinatorial sums with the inclusion of binomials coefficients, falling factorial, the Stirling numbers, the Bell polynomials (i.e., exponential polynomials), the Poisson–Charlier polynomials, combinatorial numbers and polynomials, the Bersntein basis functions, and the probability distribution functions. Furthermore, by applying the p-adic integrals and Riemann integral, we obtain some combinatorial sums including the binomial coefficients, falling factorial, the Bernoulli numbers, the Euler numbers, the Stirling numbers, the Bell polynomials (i.e., exponential polynomials), and the Cauchy numbers (or the Bernoulli numbers of the second kind). Finally, we give some remarks and observations on our results related to some probability distributions such as the binomial distribution and the Poisson distribution.

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