A Property of Unit Digits of Fibonacci Numbers

1986 ◽  
pp. 39-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herta T. Freitag
Keyword(s):  
Fibonacci Numbers

On a system of three difference equations of higher order solved in terms of Lucas and Fibonacci numbers

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 641-656
Author(s):  
Amira Khelifa ◽  
Yacine Halim ◽  
Abderrahmane Bouchair ◽  
Massaoud Berkal
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Closed Form ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
Lucas Numbers ◽  
Rational Difference Equations ◽  
Initial Values ◽  
Fibonacci And Lucas Numbers

AbstractIn this paper we give some theoretical explanations related to the representation for the general solution of the system of the higher-order rational difference equations$$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle x_{n+1} = \dfrac{1+2y_{n-k}}{3+y_{n-k}},\qquad y_{n+1} = \dfrac{1+2z_{n-k}}{3+z_{n-k}},\qquad z_{n+1} = \dfrac{1+2x_{n-k}}{3+x_{n-k}}, \end{array}$$where n, k∈ ℕ0, the initial values x−k, x−k+1, …, x0, y−k, y−k+1, …, y0, z−k, z−k+1, …, z1 and z0 are arbitrary real numbers do not equal −3. This system can be solved in a closed-form and we will see that the solutions are expressed using the famous Fibonacci and Lucas numbers.

scholarly journals Colored HOMFLY-PT for hybrid weaving knot $$ {\hat{\mathrm{W}}}_3 $$(m, n)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivek Kumar Singh ◽  
Rama Mishra ◽  
P. Ramadevi
Keyword(s):  
Closed Form ◽  
Topological Strings ◽  
Chebyshev Polynomials ◽  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Infinite Family ◽  
Closed Form Expression ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Laurent Polynomials ◽  
Form Expression ◽  
Torus Knots

Abstract Weaving knots W(p, n) of type (p, n) denote an infinite family of hyperbolic knots which have not been addressed by the knot theorists as yet. Unlike the well known (p, n) torus knots, we do not have a closed-form expression for HOMFLY-PT and the colored HOMFLY-PT for W(p, n). In this paper, we confine to a hybrid generalization of W(3, n) which we denote as $$ {\hat{W}}_3 $$ W ̂ 3 (m, n) and obtain closed form expression for HOMFLY-PT using the Reshitikhin and Turaev method involving $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{R}} $$ ℛ -matrices. Further, we also compute [r]-colored HOMFLY-PT for W(3, n). Surprisingly, we observe that trace of the product of two dimensional $$ \hat{\mathrm{\mathcal{R}}} $$ ℛ ̂ -matrices can be written in terms of infinite family of Laurent polynomials $$ {\mathcal{V}}_{n,t}\left[q\right] $$ V n , t q whose absolute coefficients has interesting relation to the Fibonacci numbers $$ {\mathrm{\mathcal{F}}}_n $$ ℱ n . We also computed reformulated invariants and the BPS integers in the context of topological strings. From our analysis, we propose that certain refined BPS integers for weaving knot W(3, n) can be explicitly derived from the coefficients of Chebyshev polynomials of first kind.

scholarly journals On Fibonacci Numbers of Order r Which Are Expressible as Sum of Consecutive Factorial Numbers

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 962
Author(s):  
Eva Trojovská  ◽  
Pavel Trojovský
Keyword(s):  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Fibonacci Number ◽  
Initial Values

Let (tn(r))n≥0 be the sequence of the generalized Fibonacci number of order r, which is defined by the recurrence tn(r)=tn−1(r)+⋯+tn−r(r) for n≥r, with initial values t0(r)=0 and ti(r)=1, for all 1≤i≤r. In 2002, Grossman and Luca searched for terms of the sequence (tn(2))n, which are expressible as a sum of factorials. In this paper, we continue this program by proving that, for any ℓ≥1, there exists an effectively computable constant C=C(ℓ)>0 (only depending on ℓ), such that, if (m,n,r) is a solution of tm(r)=n!+(n+1)!+⋯+(n+ℓ)!, with r even, then max{m,n,r}<C. As an application, we solve the previous equation for all 1≤ℓ≤5.

scholarly journals 132-avoiding two-stack sortable permutations, Fibonacci numbers, and Pell numbers

2004 ◽  
Vol 143 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 72-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric S. Egge ◽  
Toufik Mansour
Keyword(s):  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Pell Numbers

Rational Polynomials That Take Integer Values at the Fibonacci Numbers

2016 ◽  
Vol 123 (4) ◽  
pp. 338
Author(s):  
Keith Johnson ◽  
Kira Scheibelhut
Keyword(s):  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Rational Polynomials

SOME ALGEBRAICAL, COMBINATORIAL AND ANALYTICAL PROPERTIES OF PARAGRASSMANN VARIABLES

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (20n21) ◽  
pp. 4797-4819 ◽  
Author(s):  
MATTHIAS SCHORK
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Delta Function ◽  
Geometrical Interpretation ◽  
Generalized Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Analytical Properties ◽  
Witten Index ◽  
Grassmann Variables

Some algebraical, combinatorial and analytical aspects of paragrassmann variables are discussed. In particular, the similarity of the combinatorics involved with those of generalized exclusion statistics (Gentile's intermediate statistics) is stressed. It is shown that the dimensions of the algebras of generalized grassmann variables are related to generalized Fibonacci numbers. On the analytical side, some of the simplest differential equations are discussed and a suitably generalized Berezin integral as well as an associated delta-function are considered. Some remarks concerning a geometrical interpretation of recent results about fractional superconformal transformations involving generalized grassmann variables are given. Finally, a quantity related to the Witten index is discussed.

scholarly journals On a class of starlike functions related to a shell-like curve connected with Fibonacci numbers

2013 ◽  
Vol 57 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 1203-1211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacek Dziok ◽  
Ravinder Krishna Raina ◽  
Janusz Sokół
Keyword(s):  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Starlike Functions
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