Time Dependent Magnetospheric Accretion in T Tauri Stars

Author(s):  
J. Bouvier ◽  
C. Dougados ◽  
S. H. P. Alencar
2004 ◽  
Vol 292 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 659-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Bouvier ◽  
C. Dougados ◽  
S.H.P. Alencar

2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (S243) ◽  
pp. 71-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia H. P. Alencar

AbstractMagnetospheric accretion models are the current consensus to explain the main observed characteristics of classical T Tauri stars. In recent years the concept of a static magnetosphere has been challenged by synoptic studies of classical T Tauri stars that show strong evidence for the accretion process to be dynamic on several timescales and governed by changes in the magnetic field configuration. At the same time numerical simulation results predict evolving funnel flows due to the interaction between the stellar magnetosphere and the inner disk region. In this contribution we will focus on the main recent observational evidences for time variable funnel flows and compare them with model predictions.


2010 ◽  
Vol 522 ◽  
pp. A104 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. R. A. Lima ◽  
S. H. P. Alencar ◽  
N. Calvet ◽  
L. Hartmann ◽  
J. Muzerolle

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (A30) ◽  
pp. 123-123
Author(s):  
Markus Schöller ◽  
Swetlana Hubrig

AbstractModels of magnetically driven accretion reproduce many observational properties of T Tauri stars. For the more massive Herbig Ae/Be stars, the corresponding picture has been questioned lately, in part driven by the fact that their magnetic fields are typically one order of magnitude weaker. Indeed, the search for magnetic fields in Herbig Ae/Be stars has been quite time consuming, with a detection rate of about 10% (e.g. Alecian et al. 2008), also limited by the current potential to detect weak magnetic fields. Over the last two decades, magnetic fields were found in about twenty objects (Hubrig et al. 2015) and for only two Herbig Ae/Be stars was the magnetic field geometry constrained. Ababakr, Oudmaijer & Vink (2017) studied magnetospheric accretion in 56 Herbig Ae/Be stars and found that the behavior of Herbig Ae stars is similar to T Tauri stars, while Herbig Be stars earlier than B7/B8 are clearly different. The origin of the magnetic fields in Herbig Ae/Be stars is still under debate. Potential scenarios include the concentration of the interstellar magnetic field under magnetic flux conservation, pre-main-sequence dynamos during convective phases, mergers, or common envelope developments. The next step in this line of research will be a dedicated observing campaign to monitor about two dozen HAeBes over their rotation cycle.


2002 ◽  
Vol 573 (2) ◽  
pp. 685-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher M. Johns‐Krull ◽  
April D. Gafford

2018 ◽  
Vol 483 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
P P Petrov ◽  
K N Grankin ◽  
J F Gameiro ◽  
S A Artemenko ◽  
E V Babina ◽  
...  

Abstract Classical T Tauri stars with ages of less than 10 Myr possess accretion discs. Magnetohydrodynamic processes at the boundary between the disc and the stellar magnetosphere control the accretion and ejections gas flows. We carried out a long series of simultaneous spectroscopic and photometric observations of the classical T Tauri stars, RY Tauri and SU Aurigae, with the aim to quantify the accretion and outflow dynamics at time-scales from days to years. It is shown that dust in the disc wind is the main source of photometric variability of these stars. In RY Tau, we observed a new effect: during events of enhanced outflow, the circumstellar extinction becomes lower. The characteristic time of changes in outflow velocity and stellar brightness indicates that the obscuring dust is near the star. The outflow activity in both stars is changing on a time-scale of years. Periods of quiescence in the variability of the Hα profile were observed during the 2015–2016 period in RY Tau and during the 2016–2017 period in SU Aur. We interpret these findings in the framework of the magnetospheric accretion model, and we discuss how the global stellar magnetic field can influence the long-term variations of the outflow activity.


1997 ◽  
Vol 163 ◽  
pp. 515-519
Author(s):  
Philip J. Armitage

AbstractMany, perhaps most, accreting T Tauri stars show evidence for magnetically dominated accretion flows near the stellar surface. I discuss the implications of this for the rotation rates and long-term photometric variability of T Tauri stars.


2019 ◽  
Vol 883 (2) ◽  
pp. 197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abygail R. Waggoner ◽  
L. Ilsedore Cleeves

1994 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 1056 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Edwards ◽  
P. Hartigan ◽  
L. Ghandour ◽  
C. Andrulis

1998 ◽  
Vol 492 (2) ◽  
pp. 743-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Muzerolle ◽  
Nuria Calvet ◽  
Lee Hartmann

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