Maternal and Child Health History and Public Health System at the Time of Disasters in Japan

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Honami Yoshida
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Health System ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Public Health System ◽  
Health History ◽  
And Child Health

scholarly journals Has the Public Health System Provided Adequate Financial Risk Protection for Child Birth Conditions – Evidences From an Eastern Indian State

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-149
Author(s):  
Sarit Kumar Rout ◽  
Sandeep Mahapatra
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Health System ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Public Health System ◽  
Child Health Services ◽  
Financial Barriers ◽  
The Public ◽  
Resource Setting ◽  
And Child Health

Over the years, national and sub-national governments have introduced several initiatives to improve access to maternal and child health services in India. However, financial barriers have posed major constraints. Based upon the data of National Family Health Survey (NFHS) round 4 for Odisha state, our paper examines the out-of-pocket expenditure (OOPE) borne by households for accessing maternal and child healthcare services in a low resource setting of India. We have interpreted results of NFHS-4 by drawing inferences from literature for understanding the rising OOPE in the public health system. Findings suggests that OOPE is considerably high for maternal and child health conditions in Odisha and ranks fifth, despite the coverage of 72% women under Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY), a condition cash transfer scheme with majority utilizing the public health system. The high OOPE on child delivery raises numerous pertinent questions about the effectiveness of the public health delivery system, and thus requires financial protection in the interest of the population that accesses public health systems in the state.

Health System Impacts on Maternal and Child Health

2009 ◽  
pp. 83-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy Gerein ◽  
Andrew Green ◽  
Tolib Mirzoev ◽  
Stephen Pearson
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Health System ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
And Child Health

Maternal and Child Health and Public Health Core Competencies Scale

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harolyn M. E. Belcher ◽  
Jacqueline D. Stone ◽  
Jenese A. McFadden ◽  
Tyler A. Hemmingson ◽  
Cary Kreutzer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Core Competencies ◽  
And Child Health

scholarly journals Impact of a health system strengthening intervention on maternal and child health outputs and outcomes in rural Rwanda 2005–2010

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. e000674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dana R Thomson ◽  
Cheryl Amoroso ◽  
Sidney Atwood ◽  
Matthew H Bonds ◽  
Felix Cyamatare Rwabukwisi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Health System ◽  
Population Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Health System Strengthening ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Intervention Area ◽  
And Child Health

IntroductionAlthough Rwanda’s health system underwent major reforms and improvements after the 1994 Genocide, the health system and population health in the southeast lagged behind other areas. In 2005, Partners In Health and the Rwandan Ministry of Health began a health system strengthening intervention in this region. We evaluate potential impacts of the intervention on maternal and child health indicators.MethodsCombining results from the 2005 and 2010 Demographic and Health Surveys with those from a supplemental 2010 survey, we compared changes in health system output indicators and population health outcomes between 2005 and 2010 as reported by women living in the intervention area with those reported by the pooled population of women from all other rural areas of the country, controlling for potential confounding by economic and demographic variables.ResultsOverall health system coverage improved similarly in the comparison groups between 2005 and 2010, with an indicator of composite coverage of child health interventions increasing from 57.9% to 75.0% in the intervention area and from 58.7% to 73.8% in the other rural areas. Under-five mortality declined by an annual rate of 12.8% in the intervention area, from 229.8 to 83.2 deaths per 1000 live births, and by 8.9% in other rural areas, from 157.7 to 75.8 deaths per 1000 live births. Improvements were most marked among the poorest households.ConclusionWe observed dramatic improvements in population health outcomes including under-five mortality between 2005 and 2010 in rural Rwanda generally and in the intervention area specifically.

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