Particle creation by time-dependent electric and gravitational fields: A transcription of methods

1979 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 725-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
J�rgen Audretsch
Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Alberto Ummarino ◽  
Antonio Gallerati

We calculate the possible interaction between a superconductor and the static Earth’s gravitational fields, making use of the gravito-Maxwell formalism combined with the time-dependent Ginzburg–Landau theory. We try to estimate which are the most favorable conditions to enhance the effect, optimizing the superconductor parameters characterizing the chosen sample. We also give a qualitative comparison of the behavior of high–Tc and classical low–Tc superconductors with respect to the gravity/superfluid interplay.


2012 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 306-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. FARINA ◽  
HECTOR O. SILVA ◽  
ANDRESON L. C. REGO ◽  
DANILO T. ALVES

Motivated by experiments in which moving boundaries are simulated by time-dependent properties of static systems, we discuss the model of a massless scalar field submitted to a time-dependent Robin boundary condition (BC) at a static mirror in 1 + 1 dimensions. Using a perturbative approach, we compute the spectral distribution of the created particles and the total particle creation rate, considering a thermal state as the initial field state.


2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (13n14) ◽  
pp. 2441-2445 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALI KAYA

We point out that in the context of quantum fields in time-dependent classical backgrounds, the number of created particles with a given momentum largely deviates about its mean value. Since the corresponding Fourier modes are nonlocal, this deviation shows that the expectation value of the number operator can make sense only in an ensemble of space–times. Using a complete orthonormal family of localized wave packets, we show how an ensemble interpretation can be given to cosmological particle creation in local terms. The reheating process following inflation is re-examined in the light of this construction.


1979 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 160-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Castagnino ◽  
Ricardo Weder

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