A quantum-chemical study of the mechanism of nucleophilic addition to carbonyl compounds

Author(s):  
K. Ya. Burshtein ◽  
Yu. I. Khurgin
2014 ◽  
Vol 456 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. M. Vitkovskaya ◽  
E. Yu. Larionova ◽  
V. B. Kobychev ◽  
A. D. Skitnevskaya ◽  
B. A. Trofimov

Author(s):  
Elena Chirkina

According to the results of a quantum chemical study in the framework of the electron density functional theory using the В3LYP/6-311++G (d, p) method, a theoretical mechanism of the reaction of benzoylacetylene with dyselenomalonamide is proposed. It was shown that the reaction includes the following stages: nucleophilic addition of the selenoamide fragment to the electrondeficient -carbon atom of benzoylacetylene with the formation of ketovinyl selenide and further intramolecular cyclization of the mono-derivative due to nucleophilic addition of the second selenium atom of the selenol group of the reagent via the same -carbon with the formation of a heterocyclic product.


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 1056-1064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Danihel ◽  
Pavol Kristian ◽  
Josef Kuthan ◽  
Mária Minčíková

HMO and PPP calculations of a series of meta and para substituted phenyl isothiocyanates have been carried out with the aim of study of the substituent effects on the reaction centre of these compounds. The transition state of nucleophilic addition reaction of phenyl isothiocyanates has been approximated by two models, and the calculated localization energies at the carbon atom of NCS group have been investigated with respect to logarithms of rate constants of the nucleophilic reaction and to σ constants. Whereas in the former relation (i.e. localization energies vs log k) rough trends only have been found, the latter one (i.e. localization energies or π-electron densities vs σ) shows statistically significant linear correlations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 461 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. B. Kobychev ◽  
V. B. Orel ◽  
N. M. Vitkovskaya ◽  
B. A. Trofimov

2018 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-53
Author(s):  
M. V. Makarova ◽  
◽  
S. G. Semenov ◽  
R. R. Kostikov ◽  
◽  
...  

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