A tritium permeation model for conceptual fusion reactor designs

1983 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Hanchar ◽  
M. S. Kazimi
1982 ◽  
Vol 111-112 ◽  
pp. 663-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.I. Baskes ◽  
W. Bauer ◽  
K.L. Wilson

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Wang ◽  
Hai-Shan Zhou ◽  
Hao-Dong Liu ◽  
Yu-Ping Xu ◽  
Wan-Jing Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract Tritium (T) permeation through plasma-facing component (PFC) into the coolant is a major concern of fusion reactor operation. In this work, deuterium (D) permeation through CLAM steel, CLAM/CLAM and CLAM/Fe-Cr-Al samples prepared by hot isostatic pressing (HIP) are tested in a linear plasma device. Only the downstream surfaces of the samples are oxidized with controlled atmosphere to form permeation barrier. No significant effect on D diffusion and penetration can be observed for the joining interfaces, while the dense oxide layer at the downstream side plays an important role in suppressing D permeation. The downstream surface oxidization of CLAM/Fe-Cr-Al is found to effectively reduce D permeation flux by a factor up to 1000.


1985 ◽  
Vol 8 (2P2) ◽  
pp. 2067-2073 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. F. Holland ◽  
G. R. Longhurst

Author(s):  
E. Ruedl ◽  
P. Schiller

The low Z metal aluminium is a potential matrix material for the first wall in fusion reactors. A drawback in the application of A1 is the rel= atively high amount of He produced in it under fusion reactor conditions. Knowledge about the behaviour of He during irradiation and deformation in Al, especially near the surface, is therefore important.Using the TEM we have studied Al disks of 3 mm diameter and 0.2 mm thickness, which were perforated at the centre by double jet polishing. These disks were bombarded at∽200°C to various doses with α-particles, impinging at any angle and energy up to 1.5 MeV at both surfaces. The details of the irradiations are described in Ref.1. Subsequent observation indicated that in such specimens uniformly distributed He-bubbles are formed near the surface in a layer several μm thick (Fig.1).After bombardment the disks were deformed at 20°C during observation by means of a tensile device in a Philips EM 300 microscope.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document