Experimental investigation of the pressure of a loose medium on retaining walls with a vertical back face and horizontal backfill surface

1965 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 197-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. V. Tsagareli

2002 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 648-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Ilamparuthi ◽  
E A Dickin ◽  
K Muthukrisnaiah

An experimental investigation of the uplift behaviour of relatively large scale model circular plate anchors up to 400 mm in diameter embedded in loose, medium-dense, and dense dry sand is described. Uplift capacity is strongly influenced by anchor diameter, embedment ratio, and sand density. In tests on shallow half-cut models, a gently curved rupture surface emerged from the top edge of the anchor to the sand surface at approximately ϕ/2 to the vertical, where ϕ is the angle of shearing resistance. For a deep anchor, a balloon-shaped rupture surface emerged at 0.8ϕ to the vertical immediately above the anchor and was confined within the sand bed. The load-displacement behaviour of full-shaped models was three-phase and two-phase for shallow and deep anchors, respectively. Alternative methods of determining the critical embedment ratio are considered, and values of 4.8, 5.9, and 6.8 are proposed for loose, medium-dense, and dense sand, respectively. Empirical equations are presented which yield breakout factors similar to those from many published laboratory and field studies.Key words: circular anchor, uplift capacity, sand, critical embedment ratio, failure mechanism.



Author(s):  
Panos Kloukinas ◽  
Augusto Penna ◽  
Anna Scotto di Santolo ◽  
Subhamoy Bhattacharya ◽  
Matt S. Dietz ◽  
...  


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 1041-1045 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Mikhailova ◽  
A. É. Reikhrudel


1983 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 231-235
Author(s):  
O. V. Karasev ◽  
V. I. Berman ◽  
A. A. Tsesarskii


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shane Close ◽  
Victoria Adkins ◽  
Kandice Perry ◽  
Katheryn Eckles ◽  
Jill Brown ◽  
...  


2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustapha Mouloua ◽  
Janan Smither ◽  
Robert C. Kennedy ◽  
Robert S. Kenned ◽  
Dan Compton ◽  
...  


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Edwards ◽  
Lindsey Brinker ◽  
Kathryn A. Bradshaw ◽  
Jennifer A. Munch ◽  
Rachel E. Brenner




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