Umbilical vein draining into the inferior vena cava via the internal iliac vein, bypassing the liver

1991 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 265-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Currarino ◽  
M. W. Stannard ◽  
H. Kolni
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Vena Cava ◽  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Umbilical Vein ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Iliac Vein ◽  
Internal Iliac Vein ◽  
Internal Iliac

scholarly journals A Case of Intravenous Leiomyomatosis Extending into the Right Ventricle through the Internal Iliac Vein and Inferior Vena Cava.

2001 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-39
Author(s):  
Toshiaki Ohto ◽  
Masahisa Masuda ◽  
Naoki Hayashida ◽  
Yoko Pearce ◽  
Mitsuru Nakaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Vena Cava ◽  
Right Ventricle ◽  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Iliac Vein ◽  
Intravenous Leiomyomatosis ◽  
Internal Iliac Vein ◽  
Internal Iliac ◽  
The Right

scholarly journals ANOMALOUS COMMUNICATION BETWEEN RIGHT INTERNAL ILIAC VEIN AND LEFT COMMON ILIAC VEIN - A CASE REPORT

2014 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 119-120
Author(s):  
Huban Thomas R. ◽  
Prakashbabu B. ◽  
Radhakrishnan P.
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Vena Cava ◽  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Lumbar Vertebra ◽  
Iliac Vein ◽  
The Body ◽  
Common Iliac Vein ◽  
Left Common Iliac Vein ◽  
Internal Iliac Vein ◽  
Internal Iliac

AbstractInferior vena cava (IVC) is formed by the union of the common iliac veins anterior to the body of the fifth lumbar vertebra, a little to its right side. It conveys blood to the right atrium from all the structures below the diaphragm. During routine educational dissection for medical undergraduates, we have come across a case of an anomalous communication between right internal iliac vein and left common iliac vein and a variation in the formation of inferior vena cava in a 55-year-old male cadaver. Due to its complex embryogenesis and relationship with other abdominal and thoracic structures, IVC may develop abnormally. These anatomical variations are often clinically silent and discovered incidentally. Knowledge of these variations may be helpful to clinicians and anatomists during surgical exploration, atypical clinical presentations and cadaveric findings.

Massive Pulmonary Embolism Caused by Internal Iliac Vein Thrombosis With Free-Floating Thrombus Formation in the Inferior Vena Cava

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 420.e5-420.e7
Author(s):  
Marianne Brodmann ◽  
Thomas Gary ◽  
Franz Hafner ◽  
Kurt Tiesenhausen ◽  
Hannes Deutschmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Thrombus Formation ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Iliac Vein ◽  
Massive Pulmonary Embolism ◽  
Vein Thrombosis ◽  
Internal Iliac Vein ◽  
Floating Thrombus ◽  
Internal Iliac ◽  
Iliac Vein Thrombosis

scholarly journals Spontaneous Iliac Vein Rupture Due to May-Thurner Syndrome and Its Staged Management

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 348-350
Author(s):  
Michael Ingram ◽  
Julia Miladore ◽  
Alok Gupta ◽  
John Maijub ◽  
Keisin Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Mechanical Thrombectomy ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Iliac Vein ◽  
Internal Iliac Vein ◽  
Left Lower Extremity ◽  
Therapeutic Anticoagulation ◽  
Internal Iliac ◽  
Staged Approach

We present a case of a 58-year-old otherwise healthy women who presented with left lower extremity deep venous thrombosis and was found to have pulmonary embolism along with a ruptured left internal iliac vein. Our patient was hemodynamically stable upon presentation; therefore, a staged approach was undertaken. Initially, an inferior vena cava filter was placed and the patient was slowly advanced to therapeutic anticoagulation and subsequently discharged. She then returned 2 weeks after discharge for venogram, mechanical thrombectomy, and stenting. At 1-year follow-up in clinic, she was found to have patent stents and resolution of symptoms.

Anatomical abnormalities of the pelvic venous system and their implications for endovascular management of pelvic venous reflux

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 567-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Beckett ◽  
Scott J Dos Santos ◽  
Emma B Dabbs ◽  
Irenie Shiangoli ◽  
Barrie A Price ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Vena Cava ◽  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Iliac Vein ◽  
Common Iliac Vein ◽  
Venous Reflux ◽  
Venous Anatomy ◽  
Pelvic Vein ◽  
Internal Iliac ◽  
Anatomy Knowledge

Background Pelvic venous reflux is often treated with pelvic vein embolisation; however, atypical pelvic venous anatomy may provide therapeutic challenges. Methods We retrospectively reviewed seven patient files and reported symptoms, diagnostic imaging, aberrant anatomy and means by which the interventional radiologist successfully completed the procedure. Any follow-up data were included if available. Results Four anatomical abnormalities were found: internal iliac veins draining into the contralateral common iliac vein, duplicated inferior vena cava, reverse-angle renal veins with atypical left ovarian vein drainage and direct drainage of the internal iliac vein to the inferior vena cava. All patients were successfully treated with pelvic vein embolisation. Conclusion Abnormal embryologic development may cause variable pelvic venous anatomy. Knowledge of this will enable interventional radiologists to successfully treat such patients.

Retroperitoneal Castleman Disease Invading Iliac Vein and Inferior Vena Cava Treated by Tumorectomy with Vascular Repair: A Case Report

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 668.e1-668.e3
Author(s):  
Haocheng Ma ◽  
Qingle Li ◽  
Changshun He ◽  
Shuwei Zhang ◽  
Tao Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Inferior Vena Cava ◽  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Iliac Vein ◽  
Castleman Disease ◽  
Vascular Repair

Inferior Vena Cava Compression Caused by Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: Report of Two Cases

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 112-114
Author(s):  
J. I. Martínez-León ◽  
J. C. Bohórquez-Sierra ◽  
A. R. Sánchez-Guzmán ◽  
F. N. Arribas-Aguilar ◽  
F. Ceijas-Lloreda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Vena Cava ◽  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms ◽  
Iliac Vein ◽  
Aortic Aneurysms ◽  
Vein Thrombosis ◽  
Abdominal Aortic ◽  
Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms ◽  
Iliac Vein Thrombosis

Objective: To report two cases of inferior vena cava (IVC) and iliac vein thrombosis secondary to expansive and ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. Design: Case report. Setting: Angiology and Vascular Surgery Unit, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain. Patients: Patients with clinical and radiological evidence of IVC and iliac vein thrombosis secondary to a sealed rupture from expanding aortic aneurysms. Interventions: Surgical repair in one case and conservative management in the second case. Conclusions: Venous compression was relieved, avoiding the risk associated with anticoagulant therapy in the presence of an aortic aneurysm. Ultrasound scanning is useful in assessing deep venous thrombosis and detecting compressive masses such as aortic and iliac aneurysms. Inappropriate management of patients with venous obstruction from undiagnosed arterial aneurysms may cause serious complications.

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