Thermodynamic calculations of the enthalpy of formation and atomization of compounds of rare-earth metals with elements subgroup IVb

1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 107-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. P. Gordienko ◽  
D. T. Pavlyshin ◽  
B. V. Fenochka
Author(s):  
Sergio Sanchez-Segado ◽  
Sebastien Lectez ◽  
Animesh Jha ◽  
Stephen Stackhouse

Rare earth elements are helping drive the global transition towards a greener economy. However, the way in which they are produced is far from being considered green. One of the...


2010 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Hu ◽  
Y. Du ◽  
H. Xu ◽  
W. Sun ◽  
W.W. Zhang ◽  
...  

The thermodynamic modeling for the C-Ge and C-Mg systems is performed by the CALPHAD method. The enthalpy of formation for Mg2C3, the experimental value of which is not available in the literature, is obtained via first-principles calculation to refine the thermodynamic modeling of the C-Mg system. A comparison of the thermodynamic calculations with the available literature data shows that the presently obtained two sets of thermodynamic parameters for the C-Ge and C-Mg systems can well describe the these two systems.


2002 ◽  
Vol 38 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 249-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Borzone ◽  
R. Raggio ◽  
R. Ferro

The need of a concerted multi-disciplinary approach in the investigation of intermetallic systems and the role of thermochemistry are underlined. The activity carried out in the Author?s laboratory in the alloy thermodynamics is summarized. The different instruments (calorimeters) built in laboratory are briefly presented and their performance discussed. The results obtained in the measurement of the enthalpy of formation mainly of several rare earth alloys are described. The characteristics of the Eu and Yb thermochemistry and crystallochemistry are finally underlined.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1181-1185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Jie Liang ◽  
Alexandra Navrotsky ◽  
Thomas Ludwig ◽  
Hans J. Seifert ◽  
Fritz Aldinger

The enthalpies of formation of two rare-earth silicates (Y2SiO5 and Yb2SiO5) and a N-containing rare-earth silicate Y10(SiO4)6N2 have been determined using high-temperature drop solution calorimetry. Alkali borate (52 wt% LiBO2·48 wt% NaBO2) solvent was used at 800 °C, and oxygen gas was bubbled through the melt. The nitrogen-containing silicate was oxidized during dissolution. The standard enthalpies of formation are for Y2SiO5, Yb2SiO5, and Y10(SiO4)6N2, respectively, –22868.54 ± 5.34, –22774.75 ± 8.21, and –14145.20 ± 16.48 kJ/mol from elements, and –52.53 ± 4.83, –49.45 6 ± 8.35, and –94.53 ± 11.66 kJ/mol from oxides (Y2O3 or Yb2O3, SiO2) and nitride (Si3N4). The silicates and N-containing silicate are energetically stable with respect to binary oxides and Si3N4, but the N-containing silicate may be metastable with respect to assemblages containing Y2SiO5, Si3N4, and SiO2. A linear relationship was found between the enthalpy of formation of a series of M2SiO5 silicates from binary oxides and the ionic potential (z/r) of the metal cation.


1979 ◽  
Vol 40 (C5) ◽  
pp. C5-260-C5-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Müller ◽  
E. Huber ◽  
H.-J. Güntherodt

1980 ◽  
Vol 41 (C1) ◽  
pp. C1-25-C1-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. S. Dixon ◽  
L. S. Fritz ◽  
Y. Mahmud ◽  
B. B. Triplett ◽  
S. S. Hanna ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 637-641
Author(s):  
Chul-Woo Nam ◽  
Kyung-Ho Park ◽  
Hyun-Ho Kim ◽  
Jin-Tae Park

1963 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.M. Savitskii ◽  
V.F. Terekhova ◽  
O.P. Naumkin

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