scholarly journals A comparison of methods for the estimation of the enthalpy of formation of rare earth compounds

Author(s):  
Sergio Sanchez-Segado ◽  
Sebastien Lectez ◽  
Animesh Jha ◽  
Stephen Stackhouse

Rare earth elements are helping drive the global transition towards a greener economy. However, the way in which they are produced is far from being considered green. One of the...

2018 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 81-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juris Burlakovs ◽  
Yahya Jani ◽  
Mait Kriipsalu ◽  
Zane Vincevica-Gaile ◽  
Fabio Kaczala ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haizhou WU ◽  
Noriyuki WATANABE ◽  
Ryoichi TSUKAHARA ◽  
Takao ITOH ◽  
Yohichi GOHSHI ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 414-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlee Akam ◽  
George J. Simandl ◽  
Ray Lett ◽  
Suzanne Paradis ◽  
Mihoko Hoshino ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 38 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 249-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Borzone ◽  
R. Raggio ◽  
R. Ferro

The need of a concerted multi-disciplinary approach in the investigation of intermetallic systems and the role of thermochemistry are underlined. The activity carried out in the Author?s laboratory in the alloy thermodynamics is summarized. The different instruments (calorimeters) built in laboratory are briefly presented and their performance discussed. The results obtained in the measurement of the enthalpy of formation mainly of several rare earth alloys are described. The characteristics of the Eu and Yb thermochemistry and crystallochemistry are finally underlined.


1987 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 199-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuzhen Huang ◽  
Genhua Chen ◽  
Liquan Chen ◽  
Zhenhong Mai ◽  
Xi Chu ◽  
...  

The new superconductors with zero-resistance temperature around 90K in Ln-Ba-Cu-O system (Ln=Heavy rare earth elements with the exception of Tb) have been synthesised. It has been shown that the nominal composition and preparation procedure for various heavy rare earth compounds are different from each other.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1181-1185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Jie Liang ◽  
Alexandra Navrotsky ◽  
Thomas Ludwig ◽  
Hans J. Seifert ◽  
Fritz Aldinger

The enthalpies of formation of two rare-earth silicates (Y2SiO5 and Yb2SiO5) and a N-containing rare-earth silicate Y10(SiO4)6N2 have been determined using high-temperature drop solution calorimetry. Alkali borate (52 wt% LiBO2·48 wt% NaBO2) solvent was used at 800 °C, and oxygen gas was bubbled through the melt. The nitrogen-containing silicate was oxidized during dissolution. The standard enthalpies of formation are for Y2SiO5, Yb2SiO5, and Y10(SiO4)6N2, respectively, –22868.54 ± 5.34, –22774.75 ± 8.21, and –14145.20 ± 16.48 kJ/mol from elements, and –52.53 ± 4.83, –49.45 6 ± 8.35, and –94.53 ± 11.66 kJ/mol from oxides (Y2O3 or Yb2O3, SiO2) and nitride (Si3N4). The silicates and N-containing silicate are energetically stable with respect to binary oxides and Si3N4, but the N-containing silicate may be metastable with respect to assemblages containing Y2SiO5, Si3N4, and SiO2. A linear relationship was found between the enthalpy of formation of a series of M2SiO5 silicates from binary oxides and the ionic potential (z/r) of the metal cation.


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