Existence of a Lax pair for any member of the class of nonlinear evolution equations associated to the matrix Schrödinger spectral problem

1980 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 321-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Bruschi ◽  
O. Ragnisco
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (34) ◽  
pp. 2050392
Author(s):  
Zhen Chuan Zhou ◽  
Xiao Ming Zhu

In this paper, starting from a spectral problem, we construct a [Formula: see text]-dimensional integrable system of nonlinear evolution equations. Based on the Lax pair, the recursion operator and Darboux transformation for the whole hierarchy were constructed. As an application, some exact solutions for the hierarchy are obtained by using the Darboux transformation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Fengfeng Dong ◽  
Lingjun Zhou

The negative order Camassa-Holm (CH) hierarchy consists of nonlinear evolution equations associated with the CH spectral problem. In this paper, we show that all the negative order CH equations admit peakon solutions; the Lax pair of the N-order CH equation given by the hierarchy is compatible with its peakon solutions. Special peakon-antipeakon solutions for equations of orders -3 and -4 are obtained. Indeed, for N≤-2, the peakons of N-order CH equation can be constructed explicitly by the inverse scattering approach using Stieltjes continued fractions. The properties of peakons for N-order CH equation when N is odd are much different from the CH peakons; we present the case N=-3 as an example.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850016
Author(s):  
Siqi Xu ◽  
Xianguo Geng ◽  
Bo Xue

In this paper, a 3 × 3 matrix spectral problem with six potentials is considered. With the help of the compatibility condition, a hierarchy of new nonlinear evolution equations which can be reduced to the coupled derivative nonlinear Schrödinger (CDNLS) equations is obtained. By use of the trace identity, it is proved that all the members in this new hierarchy have generalized bi-Hamiltonian structures. Moreover, infinitely many conservation laws of this hierarchy are constructed.


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