scholarly journals On the enriques classification of algebraic surfaces

1978 ◽  
pp. 237-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Van De Ven
Keyword(s):  
Algebraic Surfaces

scholarly journals Geometrically rational real conic bundles and very transitive actions

2010 ◽  
Vol 147 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jérémy Blanc ◽  
Frédéric Mangolte
Keyword(s):  
Automorphism Groups ◽  
Algebraic Surfaces ◽  
Algebraic Models ◽  
Transitive Automorphism ◽  
Real Locus ◽  
Real Algebraic Surfaces ◽  
Conic Bundles ◽  
Transitive Actions ◽  
Insight Into

AbstractIn this article we study the transitivity of the group of automorphisms of real algebraic surfaces. We characterize real algebraic surfaces with very transitive automorphism groups. We give applications to the classification of real algebraic models of compact surfaces: these applications yield new insight into the geometry of the real locus, proving several surprising facts on this geometry. This geometry can be thought of as a half-way point between the biregular and birational geometries.

Classification of Linear Weighted Graphs up to Blowing-Up and Blowing-Down

2008 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Daigle
Keyword(s):  
Algebraic Surfaces ◽  
Weighted Graphs ◽  
Blowing Up

AbstractWe classify linear weighted graphs up to the blowing-up and blowing-down operations which are relevant for the study of algebraic surfaces.

scholarly journals Algebraic Surfaces of General Type with Small c21 in Positive Characteristic

2008 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 111-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Liedtke
Keyword(s):  
Characteristic Zero ◽  
General Type ◽  
Positive Characteristic ◽  
Algebraic Surfaces ◽  
Surfaces Of General Type ◽  
Arbitrary Characteristic ◽  
Numerical Invariants ◽  
Characteristic 2

AbstractWe establish Noether’s inequality for surfaces of general type in positive characteristic. Then we extend Enriques’ and Horikawa’s classification of surfaces on the Noether line, the so-called Horikawa surfaces. We construct examples for all possible numerical invariants and in arbitrary characteristic, where we need foliations and deformation techniques to handle characteristic 2. Finally, we show that Horikawa surfaces lift to characteristic zero.

scholarly journals Complete algebraic vector fields on affine surfaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (03) ◽  
pp. 2050018
Author(s):  
Shulim Kaliman ◽  
Frank Kutzschebauch ◽  
Matthias Leuenberger
Keyword(s):  
Algebraic Surface ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
Algebraic Surfaces ◽  
Algebraic Vector ◽  
Dual Graphs ◽  
Holomorphic Automorphisms

Let [Formula: see text] be the subgroup of the group [Formula: see text] of holomorphic automorphisms of a normal affine algebraic surface [Formula: see text] generated by elements of flows associated with complete algebraic vector fields. Our main result is a classification of all normal affine algebraic surfaces [Formula: see text] quasi-homogeneous under [Formula: see text] in terms of the dual graphs of the boundaries [Formula: see text] of their SNC-completions [Formula: see text].

Algebraic Surfaces and the Miyaoka-Yau Inequality

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Tretkoff
Keyword(s):  
Differential Geometry ◽  
Algebraic Surface ◽  
Smooth Surface ◽  
General Type ◽  
Kodaira Dimension ◽  
Algebraic Surfaces ◽  
Surfaces Of General Type ◽  
Smooth Complex ◽  
Dimension 2

This chapter discusses complex algebraic surfaces, with particular emphasis on the Miyaoka-Yau inequality and the rough classification of surfaces. Every complex algebraic surface is birationally equivalent to a smooth surface containing no exceptional curves. The latter is known as a minimal surface. Two related birational invariants, the plurigenus and the Kodaira dimension, play an important role in distinguishing between complex surfaces. The chapter first provides an overview of the rough classification of (smooth complex connected compact algebraic) surfaces before presenting two approaches that, in dimension 2, give the Miyaoka-Yau inequality. The first, due to Miyaoka, uses algebraic geometry, whereas the second, due to Aubin and Yau, uses analysis and differential geometry. The chapter also explains why equality in the Miyaoka-Yau inequality characterizes surfaces of general type that are free quotients of the complex 2-ball.

Classification of Algebraic Surfaces with Sectional Genus less than or Equal to Six. II: Ruled Surfaces with dim ϕKx⊗L(x) = l

1986 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 1110-1121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elvira Laura Livorni
Keyword(s):  
Line Bundle ◽  
Hyperplane Section ◽  
Ample Line Bundle ◽  
Rational Surface ◽  
Algebraic Surfaces ◽  
Sectional Genus ◽  
Rational Surfaces ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Smooth Hyperplane Section

Let L be a very ample line bundle on a smooth, connected, projective, ruled not rational surface X. We have considered the problem of classifying biholomorphically smooth, connected, projected, ruled, non rational surfaces X with smooth hyperplane section C such that the genus g = g(C) is less than or equal to six and dim where is the map associated to . L. Roth in [10] had given a birational classification of such surfaces. If g = 0 or 1 then X has been classified, see [8].If g = 2 ≠ hl,0(X) by [12, Lemma (2.2.2) ] it follows that X is a rational surface. Thus we can assume g ≦ 3.Since X is ruled, h2,0(X) = 0 andsee [4] and [12, p. 390].

scholarly journals Hurwitz Equivalence in the Braid Group B3

2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
pp. 277-286
Author(s):  
T. Ben-Itzhak ◽  
M. Teicher
Keyword(s):  
Braid Group ◽  
Algebraic Surfaces

In this paper we prove certain Hurwitz equivalence properties of Bn. In particular we prove that for n = 3 every two Artin factorizations of [Formula: see text] of the form Hi1 ⋯ Hi6, Fj1 ⋯ Fj6 (with ik, jk ∈ {1, 2}) where {H1, H2}, {F1, F2} are frames, are Hurwitz equivalent. The proof provided here is geometric, based on a newly defined frame type. The results will be applied to the classification of algebraic surfaces up to deformation. It is already known that there exist surfaces that are diffeomorphic to each other but are not deformations of each other (Manetti's example). We construct a new invariant based on Hurwitz equivalence of factorizations, to distinguish among diffeomorphic surfaces which are not deformation of each other. The main result of this paper will help us to compute the new invariant.

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