Toxin Production in Batch Cultures of Freshwater Cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa

2001 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-346
Author(s):  
N. Gupta ◽  
A. S. B. Bhaskar ◽  
R. S. Dangi ◽  
G. B. K. S. Prasad ◽  
P. V. Lakshmana Rao

2001 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 0339-0346
Author(s):  
N. Gupta ◽  
A. S. B. Bhaskar ◽  
R. S. Dangi ◽  
G. B. K. S. Prasad ◽  
P. V. Lakshmana Rao


2009 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 262-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Hong ◽  
Hong-Ying Hu ◽  
Xing Xie ◽  
Akiyoshi Sakoda ◽  
Masaki Sagehashi ◽  
...  


2019 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
pp. 392-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing-Long Fu ◽  
Manabu Fujii ◽  
Masafumi Natsuike ◽  
T. David Waite


2000 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean M Jacoby ◽  
Diane C Collier ◽  
Eugene B Welch ◽  
F Joan Hardy ◽  
Michele Crayton

Environmental factors associated with the occurrence of toxic cyanobacterial blooms and toxin production were investigated during the summers of 1994 and 1995 in Steilacoom Lake, Washington. A pronounced and prolonged toxic bloom of Microcystis aeruginosa occurred during summer 1994 but not during 1995. Lake characteristics that were associated with the toxic bloom in 1994 were higher total phosphorus, decreased water transparency, high water column stability, high surface water temperature and pH, and decreased lake flushing. Decreased water transparency during 1994 may have been due to significantly lower zooplankton abundance. We hypothesize that this decreased transparency was caused by increased planktivory by higher numbers of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) fingerlings during 1994 and (or) inhibition of zooplankton grazing by Microcystis. The success of Microcystis over other cyanobacteria was associated with low nitrogen to phosphorus ratios and low nitrate-nitrogen with sufficient ammonium-nitrogen concentrations. Toxin production (i.e., micrograms of microcystin per gram of plankton biomass) was not constant over the duration of detectable toxicity; hence, no relationship was found between Microcystis abundance and microcystin concentration. However, microcystin concentration was positively correlated with increasing soluble reactive phosphorus concentrations between 1 and 10 µg·L-1, indicating that toxin production may have been limited by phosphorus.



2016 ◽  
Vol 127 ◽  
pp. 117-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aifeng Li ◽  
Baozhou Jiang ◽  
Huidan Chen ◽  
Haifeng Gu


BMC Genomics ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lionel Frangeul ◽  
Philippe Quillardet ◽  
Anne-Marie Castets ◽  
Jean-François Humbert ◽  
Hans CP Matthijs ◽  
...  






2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 415-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marianna Correia Aragão ◽  
Kelly Cristina dos Reis ◽  
Allan Clemente Souza ◽  
Maria Aparecida Melo Rocha ◽  
Jose Capelo Neto

Abstract Microcystis sp. is one of the most studied genus of cyanobacteria worldwide. Once it has been identified in raw water, frequent analyses of cell density and toxic metabolites (microcystins) are recommended at the water treatment plants. However, both analytical procedures are highly time-consuming and labor-intensive, allowing the potentially contaminated finished water to reach customers. The identification of easily measurable parameters related to toxin production, preferably by on-line equipment, would mitigate this issue and help water companies to improve water safety and decrease operating costs. However, these devices still have precision limitations and need efficient mathematical models for converting light signals into cyanobacteria densities or cyanotoxin concentrations. In this scenario, this research aimed to develop a mathematical correlation between microcystin production and cell age and density, chlorophyll-a, pheophytin and phycocyanin in a Microcystis aeruginosa culture using a multiple linear regression model. Despite the significant correlation (p < 0.05) found between all the variables and total microcystin, a simplified and precise model (Adjusted R2 = 0.824) involving only phycocyanin and pheophytin concentrations was developed in order to provide an initial attempt to easily and cheaply predict microcystin concentration in raw water.



Harmful Algae ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
pp. 25-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoko Takaara ◽  
Shiori Sasaki ◽  
Manabu Fujii ◽  
Hiroaki Ito ◽  
Yoshifumi Masago ◽  
...  


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