scholarly journals Bounded $$H^\infty $$-calculus for a degenerate elliptic boundary value problem

Author(s):  
Thorben Krietenstein ◽  
Elmar Schrohe

AbstractOn a manifold X with boundary and bounded geometry we consider a strongly elliptic second order operator A together with a degenerate boundary operator T of the form $$T=\varphi _0\gamma _0 + \varphi _1\gamma _1$$ T = φ 0 γ 0 + φ 1 γ 1 . Here $$\gamma _0$$ γ 0 and $$\gamma _1$$ γ 1 denote the evaluation of a function and its exterior normal derivative, respectively, at the boundary. We assume that $$\varphi _0, \varphi _1\ge 0$$ φ 0 , φ 1 ≥ 0 , and $$\varphi _0+\varphi _1\ge c$$ φ 0 + φ 1 ≥ c , for some $$c>0$$ c > 0 , where either $$\varphi _0,\varphi _1\in C^{\infty }_b(\partial X)$$ φ 0 , φ 1 ∈ C b ∞ ( ∂ X ) or $$\varphi _0=1 $$ φ 0 = 1 and $$\varphi _1=\varphi ^2$$ φ 1 = φ 2 for some $$\varphi \in C^{2+\tau }(\partial X)$$ φ ∈ C 2 + τ ( ∂ X ) , $$\tau >0$$ τ > 0 . We also assume that the highest order coefficients of A belong to $$C^\tau (X)$$ C τ ( X ) and the lower order coefficients are in $$L_\infty (X)$$ L ∞ ( X ) . We show that the $$L_p(X)$$ L p ( X ) -realization of A with respect to the boundary operator T has a bounded $$H^\infty $$ H ∞ -calculus. We then obtain the unique solvability of the associated boundary value problem in adapted spaces. As an application, we show the short time existence of solutions to the porous medium equation.

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 386-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan. P. Gavrilyuk ◽  
V.L. Makarov ◽  
V.B. Vasylyk

AbstractWe develop an accurate approximation of the normalized hyperbolic operator sine family generated by a strongly positive operator A in a Banach space X which represents the solution operator for the elliptic boundary value problem. The solution of the corresponding inhomogeneous boundary value problem is found through the solution operator and the Green function. Starting with the Dunford — Cauchy representation for the normalized hyperbolic operator sine family and for the Green function, we then discretize the integrals involved by the exponentially convergent Sinc quadratures involving a short sum of resolvents of A. Our algorithm inherits a two-level parallelism with respect to both the computation of resolvents and the treatment of different values of the spatial variable x ∈ [0, 1].


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongsen Fan ◽  
Zhiying Deng

AbstractIn this paper, we discuss a class of Kirchhof-type elliptic boundary value problem with Sobolev–Hardy critical exponent and apply the variational method to obtain one positive solution and two nontrivial solutions to the problem under certain conditions.


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