scholarly journals The Chebyshev–Frobenius homomorphism for stated skein modules of 3-manifolds

Author(s):  
Wade Bloomquist ◽  
Thang T. Q. Lê
Keyword(s):  
2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 259-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHAEL McLENDON

Given a Heegaard splitting of a closed 3-manifold, the skein modules of the two handlebodies are modules over the skein algebra of their common boundary surface. The zeroth Hochschild homology of the skein algebra of a surface with coefficients in the tensor product of the skein modules of two handlebodies is interpreted as the skein module of the 3-manifold obtained by gluing the two handlebodies together along this surface. A spectral sequence associated to the Hochschild complex is constructed and conditions are given for the existence of algebraic torsion in the completion of the skein module of this 3-manifold.


2004 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 113-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uwe Kaiser
Keyword(s):  

1995 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 411-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIM HOSTE ◽  
JÓZEF H. PRZYTYCKI

To any orientable 3-manifold one can associate a module, called the (2, ∞)-skein module, which is essentially a generalization of the Jones polynomial of links in S3. For an uncountable collection of open contractible 3-manifolds, each constructed in a fashion similar to the classic Whitehead manifold, we prove that their (2, ∞)-skein modules are infinitely generated, torsion free, but not free. These examples stand in stark contrast to [Formula: see text], whose (2, ∞)-skein module is free on one generator. To each of these manifolds we associate a subgroup G of the rationals which may be interpreted via wrapping numbers. We show that the skein module of M has a natural filtration by modules indexed by G. For the specific case of the Whitehead manifold, we describe its (2, ∞)-skein module and associated filtration in greater detail.


2002 ◽  
Vol 133 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
RĂZVAN GELCA

The non-commutative generalization of the A-polynomial of a knot of Cooper, Culler, Gillet, Long and Shalen [4] was introduced in [6]. This generalization consists of a finitely generated left ideal of polynomials in the quantum plane, the non- commutative A-ideal, and was defined based on Kauffman bracket skein modules, by deforming the ideal generated by the A-polynomial with respect to a parameter. The deformation was possible because of the relationship between the skein module with the variable t of the Kauffman bracket evaluated at −1 and the SL(2, C)-character variety of the fundamental group, which was explained in [2]. The purpose of the present paper is to compute the non-commutative A-ideal for the left- and right- handed trefoil knots. As will be seen below, this reduces to trigonometric operations in the non-commutative torus, the main device used being the product-to-sum formula for non-commutative cosines.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Rhea Palak Bakshi ◽  
Dionne Ibarra ◽  
Gabriel Montoya-Vega ◽  
Józef H. Przytycki ◽  
Deborah Weeks

Abstract We show that the only way of changing the framing of a link by ambient isotopy in an oriented $3$ -manifold is when the manifold has a properly embedded non-separating $S^{2}$ . This change of framing is given by the Dirac trick, also known as the light bulb trick. The main tool we use is based on McCullough’s work on the mapping class groups of $3$ -manifolds. We also relate our results to the theory of skein modules.


2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 1250106 ◽  
Author(s):  
BOŠTJAN GABROVŠEK ◽  
MACIEJ MROCZKOWSKI

We classify non-affine, prime knots in the solid torus up to 6 crossings. We establish which of these are amphicheiral: almost all knots with symmetric Jones polynomial are amphicheiral, but in a few cases we use stronger invariants, such as HOMFLYPT and Kauffman skein modules, to show that some such knots are not amphicheiral. Examples of knots with the same Jones polynomial that are different in the HOMFLYPT skein module are presented. It follows from our computations, that the wrapping conjecture is true for all knots up to 6 crossings.


Knots 90 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jim Hoste ◽  
J. H. Przytycki
Keyword(s):  

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